高考英语倒装句归纳考点

三、so do I 型倒装　　

so do I 是同学们比较熟悉的一个结构，其实它有很多变体，如so am I, so can I, so did I, so does he, so did she 等等。此类倒装的用法是：当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“so+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构。我们先看看高考是怎样考的（答案为C）：　　

—I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.　　

—______. I can’t stand all this rain. (2012山东卷)　　

A. I don’t care        B. It’s hard to say        C. So am I            D. I hope so　　

【考点归纳】so do I 类倒装主要有以下两类：　　

1. 肯定式用so do I　　

As the demand rises, so do prices. 随着需求的增加，其价格也会上升。　　

Her actions and thoughts became distorted. So did her behavior. 她的行动和思想变得扭曲了，她的态度也是。　　

2. 否定式用neither / nor do I　　

“I don’t even understand the question.” “Neither do I.” “我甚至连问题都没有听懂。”“我也一样。”　　

　Britain does not agree and neither do Denmark, Portugal and Ireland.  英国不同意，丹麦、葡萄牙和爱尔兰也持反对意见。　　

■边学边练　　

01. Hardly _______ training than they were sent into battle. 　　

A. the men were started                             B. were the men started　　

C. the men had started                               D. had the men started　　

02. Hardly _______ to speak, when there was a shout from the back of the hall. 　　

A. had she begun       B. she had begun       C. was she begun       D. she was begun 　　

03. Seldom _______ any apology when mistakes are made. 　　

A. we receive            B. do we receive       C. we received          D. did we receive　　

04. —I don’t think he is clever.　　

—Neither he is, and neither _______. 　　

A. his brother is        B. is his brother        C. his brother does    C. does his brother　　

05. Never _______ such an effort to save whales from extinction.　　

A. has there been       B. there has been       C. has it been            D. it has been　　

06. Never in her life _______ so alone, so abandoned. 　　

A. she had felt           B. had she felt           C. she was felt          D. was she felt　　

07. Not until much later _______ who her real father was. 　　

A. she learned           B. did she learn         C. she learn              D. does she learn　　

08. Not until that evening _______ to recover her self-control.　　

A. was she able         B. she was able         C. is she able            D. she is able　　

09. No sooner _______ than it began to rain. 　　

A. were the picnic baskets unpacked           B. the picnic baskets were unpacked　　

C. had the picnic baskets unpacked             B. the picnic baskets had unpacked　　

10. No sooner _______ to marry him than she started to have terrible doubts. 　　

A. did she agree        B. she agreed            C. had she agreed      D. she had agreed　　

11. _______ when the vehicle was lifted did the full horror of the accident become clear. 　　

A. Only                    B. Even                    C. Just                     D. Yet　　

12. Only when we have weighed all the factors involved _______ when would be the best time to start. 　　

A. need we decide     B. we need decide     C. can we decide       D. we can decide　　

13. Not only _______ our money, but we were nearly killed. 　　

A. were we lost         B. we were lost         C. we lost                 D. did we lose　　

14. Not only_______ late three times, but she has also done no work. 　　

A. she has been         B. has she been         C. she was                D. was she　　

15. Not only _______ a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.　　

A. the nurses wanted B. did the nurses want  C. the nurses want      D. do the nurses want　　

16. Ann thinks there’s something wrong with Bill, and _______. 　　

A. so do I                 B. so I do                 C. so am I                D. so I am　　

17. The service was terrible and _______.  　　

A. so was the food     B. so the food was     C. the food was so     D. the food so was　　

18. They couldn’t understand it at the time, and _______. 　　

A. nor we could        B. nor could we        C. nor we had          B. nor had we　　

19. Tom didn’t believe a word she said, and neither _______. 　　

A. did the police        B. the police did        C. were the police     D. the police were　　

20. Only if the red light comes on _______ any danger to employees. 　　

A. is there                 B. there is                 C. is it                      D. it is　　

【参考答案】　　

01—05 DABBA  06—10 BBAAC  11—15 ACDBD  16—20 AABAA