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是none of them还是none of which

2011-07-16来源:和谐英语

是none of them还是none of which

 

是 none of them 还是 none of whichnone of which? 是考查定语从句还是考查……?请看仔细了!

He wrote a lot of novels, none of _________ translated into a foreign language.

A. them                        B. which                        C. it                        D. what

同学们看了上面一题的分析后,也许会毫不犹豫地认为此题应选 B,理由是none前没有并列连词 and 或 but,其实这次又错了。此题的最佳选项应是A,注意此句与上面一句有着本质的不同,即此句的 translated 不是谓语,而是一个非谓语动词(过去分词),所以逗号后面其实不是一个完整的句子,而是一个独立结构。假若在 translated 前加一个助动词 was,则此题应选 B(which),构成一个非限制性定语从句。所以做这类题要特别小心,千万不要想当然,更不要受定势思维的影响。又如:

(1) I met several people there, two of _________ were foreigners. (选A)

(2) I met several people there, two of _________ being foreigners. (选B)

A. whom                        B. them                        C. who                        D. which

 

补充例句:

We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, none of which is completely waterproof. 我们已经测试过300种靴子,没有一种是完全防水的。

She wrote a lot of novels, none of which were popular. 她写过许多书,但没有一本是受欢迎的。