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suggest的用法与语法

2016-11-21来源:和谐英语

suggest的用法与语法

1. 用作动词,表示“建议”“提议”,其后接动词时要用动名词,而不用不定式。如:

I suggest going in my car. 我建议坐我的车去。

He suggested taking the children to the zoo. 他提议带孩子去动物园。

若是后接从句,多用虚拟语气(should+v.)。如:

He suggested that we (should) come another day. 他建议们改日再来。

但是注意,不要按汉语习惯在其后接不定式的复合结构。如:

他建议我们买台辆新车。

正:He suggested our buying a new car.

正:He suggested that we (should) buy a new car.

误:He suggested us to buy a new car.(www.hxen.net)

在现代英语中 suggest表示“建议”时,其后所接的从句也可不用“should+v.”的虚拟语气形式,但不算很普通,初学者宜慎用。如:

I suggest that you don’t go. 我建议你不要去。

2. 表示“暗示”“表明”“指出”“提出(看法)”等义,若后接that-从句,通常用陈述语气。如:

His smile suggested that he was satisfied. 他的微笑表明他是满意的。

I’m not suggesting that the accident was your fault. 我并不是说这个事故是你的错。

Others suggest that they two will be equals. 其他人认为他们俩将是势均力敌。

3. 不能接双宾语,若含义上需要接双宾语,可用介词 to。如:

What did you suggest to the manager? 你向经理提了什么建议?

He suggested to us that we should go by train. 他向我们提议坐火车去。

比较以下用介词 for, as 的例子:

Whom would suggest for the job? 你建议由谁来做这工作?

I suggest Paris as a good place for honeymoon. 我建议去巴黎,那是个度蜜月的好地方。