和谐英语

您现在的位置是:首页 > 英语语法 > 动词用法

正文

动词carry用法小归纳

2016-12-05来源:和谐英语

动词carry用法小归纳

1. 表示“带”“携带”等,通常与方向无关。如:

They are carrying him. 他们正抬着他。

He offered to carry my bags. 他主动要帮我提行李。

Neither of them was carrying a weapon. 他们没有一个带武器的。

Though he was tired he offered to carry her. 尽管他很累了,他还主动提出要背着她。

若要表示方向,需借助有关介词。如:

Carry it to the station. 把它带到车站去。

2. 用于短语carry away,用法如下:

(1) 表示“带走”“拿走”“搬走”等。如:

Please carry the table away. 请把桌子搬走。

The bridge was carried away by the flood. 桥被洪水冲走。

(2) 表示“使忘其所以”“使兴奋”(通常用于被动语气)。如:

The music carried her away. 那音乐让她陶醉。

Don’t be carried away by success. 不要让成功冲昏了头脑。

3. 用于短语carry off,用法如下:

(1) 表示“轻而易举地完成”“成功地应付”。如:

It was a difficult situation, but he carried if off. 那是个困难的局面,但他还是成功地应付了过去。

She carried off her part in the plan with no difficulty. 她轻而易举地完成了她在该项计划中承担的任务。

(2) 表示“赢得,获得(奖品、荣誉等)”。如:

He carried off most of the prizes for swimming. 他获得了游泳项目的大部分奖。

4. 用于短语carry on,用法如下:

(1) 表示“继续”“继续做”“坚持做”。如:

Don’t stop — carry on, everyone. 大家不要停下,继续干。

When he left I carried on his research. 他走了,我继续他的研究工作。

(2) 表示“大吵大闹”。如:

He does carry on, doesn’t he? 他真有点儿疯疯颠颠的,是吧?

I wish you’d stop carrying on about it. 我希望你不要再为这件事吵吵闹闹了。

5. 用于短语carry on with,用法如下:

(1) 表示“继续做”。如:(www.hxen.net)

Please carry on with your work. 请继续工作。

(2) 表示“与……有暧昧关系”。如:

He was carrying on with a married woman. 他与一个有夫之妇有不正当的关系。

6. 用于短语carry out,用法如下:

(1) 表示“实行”“执行”。如:

He carried out the plan in very detail. 他一丝不苟地执行那项计划。

Once a decision is reached, it must be firmly carried out. 决议一旦作出,就必须坚决执行。

(2) 表示“实现”“完成”。如:

They carried out their plan without difficulty. 他们顺利地完成了计划。

We all have certain jobs to carry out. 我们大家都有一些工作要完成。

(3) 表示“履行(诺言、义务等)”。如:

They have failed to carry out their obligations. 他们没有履行合同。

They swore an oath to carry out their duties faithfully. 他们发誓要忠实履行自己的职责。

6. 用于短语carry sth too far,其意为“把某事做得过分”。如:

She carried her joke too far. 她开玩笑太过分了。

Don’t be such a prude. You can carry modesty too far! 别那么拘谨,你谦虚得太过分了。

7. 用于短语 carry through,用法如下:

(1) 表示“使度过难关”。如:

Their faith and courage carried them through. 他们的信心和勇气使他们度过了难关。

His strong determination carried him through his illness. 他坚强的意志使他度过了生病的难关。

(2) 表示“实现”“完成”。如:

We have not enough money to carry the plan through. 我们没有足够的钱来完成这项计划。

He carried through all his homework in ten minutes. 他在10分钟内完成了所有的家庭作业。