succeed后可接不定式或动名词吗?

succeed后可接不定式或动名词吗?

succeed后接不定式还是动名词？请看题：

He succeeded __________ the job.

A. to get                        B. getting                      C. in getting                    D. of getting

此题应选C。表示做某事成功，succeed 后既不能接不定式也不能接动名词，而应接in (doing)。如：

We succeeded in performing the task. 我们成功地完成了任务。

I didn’t succeed in my first lecture. 我第一次演讲没有成功。

He succeeded in (winning) the first prize. 他成功地获得了一等奖。

类似地，以下动词在通常情况下，其后既不接不定式也不接动名词。若意义上需要接动词，要用“介词+动名词”：

insist on 坚持                  persist in 坚持，继续

dream of 梦想                              concentrate on 专心于

他坚持要同我们一起去。

正：He insisted on going with us.

误：He insisted going with us.

误：He insisted to go with us.

他梦想当科学家。

正：He dreamed of becoming a scientist.

误：He dreamed becoming a scientist.

误：He dreamed to become a scientist.

他聚精会神地研究计划。

正：He concentrated on studying the plan.

误：He concentrated studying the plan.

误：He concentrated to study the plan.