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“动词+宾语+不定式”用法小归纳

2011-01-06来源:和谐英语

“动词+宾语+不定式”用法小归纳

 

能用于“动词+宾语+不定式”的动词不多,比较常见的有advise, allow, ask, bear, beg, cause, command, encourage, expect, forbid, force, get, hate, help, intend, invite, leave, like, mean, need, order, permit, persuade, prefer, request, teach, tell, trouble, want, warn, wish等。如:

What caused him to change his mind? 什么使他改变了主意?

She asked him to leave his address. 她请他留下他的地址。

She even helped me to clean the rooms. 她甚至帮助我打扫房间。

I don’t expect her to turn up at the meeting. 我估计她不会来开会。

Who persuaded you to join the society? 谁劝说你参加这个协会的?

That’s one of the reasons I asked you to come. 这就是我请你来的原因之一。

注:不要受汉语意思的影响误用这类句型,如汉语可说“希望某人做某事”,但英语习惯上不说 hope sb to do sth。类似地,以下动词习惯上也不用于这类结构:fear, excuse, forgive, suggest, inisit, refuse, inform, arrange, demand, thank, prevent 等。