“make+宾语+非谓语动词”的用法归纳
2017-02-28来源:和谐英语
“make+宾语+非谓语动词”的用法归纳
1. make+宾语+动词原形
表示“使某人或某物做某事”,其中用作宾语补足语的不定式不能带to,即用动词原形。如:
It’s no use trying to make her hurry. 想催她快点是没用的。
The mixture of drinks made me vomit. 我喝了混合饮料后呕吐起来。
注意:这类结构中不定式不带 to,但在被动语态中须带 to。如:
He was made to work twenty hours a day. 他被迫一天工作20小时。
另外,若make不表示“使”,而表示其它意思,表示示“做”“制造”等,则情况不同。如:
We make candles to give light. 我们做蜡烛照明。
He made a box to put his money in. 他做了个盒子来装钱。
2. make+宾语+过去分词
表示“某人或某物被……”,其中的过去分词表示被动。如:
He tried to make his ideas known. 他设法让别人知道他的想法。
She had to shout to make herself heard. 她必须大声喊才能让人听见她说话。
注意:英语习惯上不用“make+宾语+现在分词”结构。如:
他让司机在外面等他。
正:He had the driver waiting for him outside.
误:He made the driver waiting for him outside.