last time有哪些用法
last time 的意思是“上一次”,它有以下用法:
1. 起名词作用,在句子中用作主语或宾语。如:
This visit is very different from last time. 这次的访问与上次大不一样。
As we watched, he dosed his eyes for the last time. 我们守着的时候,他最后一次闭上了眼睛。
2. 起副词作用,在句子中用作状语。如:
He sings much worse than he did last time. 他比去年唱的差多了。
Are you clear that she didn’t pass the exam last time? 你确信她上次没有通过考试吗?
用作副词的 last time 有时还可以用于名词后作后置定语。如:
After your conduct last time, did you expect to be invited again? 有了你上次的行为,你以为还会邀请你吗?——引自《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》第四版的 after 词条。
3. 起连词作用,在句子中用于引出状语从句(表示时间)。如:
He didn’t tell me the last time I saw him. 我上次见到他时他没告诉我。
Last time I saw him he was so fat! 我上次见到他时 他那么胖!
Last time I saw you, you were going to start a new job. 上次我见到你的时候,你正要开始做一件新的工作。
用作连词时,有时也可说成 the last time。如:
He was much better the last time I saw him. 我上次见他时他好多了。
The last time we met you had a beard. 上次我们见面,你还留着胡子呢。
He didn’t tell me anything the last time I saw him. 上次我见到他时他什么也没告诉我。
The last time we talked he said he needed another two days. 上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天。
用于固定句式 This [It] is the last time…(这是最后一次做……)。如:
This is the last time I’m paying for you. 这是我最后一次替你付钱。
Though no one knew it, it was the last time he would be present at the bank. 尽管没人知道,这是他最后一次到银行上班了。
Tomorrow morning I leave England. You will never see me again. This is the last time I shall ever look on you. 明天上午我就要离开英国了。你再也见不到我了。这是我最后一次见你。
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