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with后可接哪些复合宾语

2016-09-23来源:和谐英语

with后可接哪些复合宾语

with后接复合宾语是英语中一种很有用的结构,它主要具有以下几种类型:

1. with+宾语+形容词

Don’t sleep with the windows open. 别开着窗睡觉。

2. with+宾语+副词

He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。

3. with+宾语+名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。

4. with+宾语+介词(短语)

She came in with a book in her hand. 她手里拿着一本书走了进来。

5. with+宾语+现在分词(短语)

He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。

6. with+宾语+过去分词(短语)

He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。

7. with+宾语+不定式(短语)

With such good leaders to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有这样的好领导执行党的政策,我们感到放心。

请看下面一道考题(www.yygrammar.com):

You have no idea how she finished the relay race ___C___ her foot wounded so much.

A. for      B. when  C. with    D. while

答案为C,考查“with+宾语+形容词”复合结构。又如:He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话。