错误判断强调句的两种情况

有些强调句型由于句子本身有一定的特殊性，比如是强调句的特殊疑问句形式，强调句型情态动词或复杂时态等，强调句中的被强调成分过于复杂，强调句与其他从句混杂在一起，等等，这都可能掩盖强调句型的本来面目，从而导致误判：

(1) When was _____ that the general manager left for Japan?

A. he                                            B. it

C. that                                          D. since

答案选B，为强调句的特殊疑问句形式。

(2) It might have been John _____ bought a present for Mary yesterday.

A. that                                          B. when

C. what                                        D. which

答案选A，为强调句型，只是其中的动词be采用了might have been这一复杂结构。

(3) It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.

A. which                                       B. as

C. what                                         D. that

答案选D，为强调句型，被强调部分为 what he meant rather than what he said，句意为“让我生气的不是他说的话，而是他话中的意思”。

(4) It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died.

A. where, which                            B. that, that

C. where, that                                D. which, that

答案选C，为强调句型，被强调成分是 in this room，where he was born 为修饰 the room 的定语从句。

(5) It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.

A. which                                       B. as

C. that                                           D. what

答案选C，为强调句型，被强调成分为 lack of money, not of effort。