Would you like...?与 Do you like...?

Would you like...?与 Do you like...?有这样一道题，该选哪一个呢？

—__________ you like some coffee?

—Yes, please.

A. Do                   B. Will                  C. Would             D. Can

分析：此题应选C。容易误选A。请注意以下两个口语句式的用法及区别。如：

1. Do you like...? 你喜欢……吗?

该句式主要用来询某人一般性爱好。如。如：

—Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?

—Yes, very much. 是的，很喜欢。

—Do you like summer? 你喜欢夏天吗?

—Not really. 不很喜欢。

2. Would you like...? 你想要……吗?

该句式主要用于询问某人特定情况下的想法，往往有邀请或请客之意。如。如：

—Would you like a cup of tea? 来杯茶好吗?

—Yes, please. 好的。

—Would you like to come with us? 你愿和我们一起去吗?

—Yes, I’d like to. 好的，我很愿意去。

3. 在弄清以上区别之后，以下误句的错因就显然易见了。如：

误：Would you like maths?

误：Would you like the girl?

误：Would you like the life here?

误：Do you like some fruit?

误：Do you like a cigarette?                                          

(改正办法：将各句的Would改为Do, 或将Do改为Would)