和谐英语

您现在的位置是:首页 > 英语语法 > 状语从句

正文

英语语法详解:让步状语从句(三大方面)

2011-07-13来源:和谐英语

 (3) 注意however以下两类句型结构:

① however+主语+谓语:

However you travel, it’ll take you at least three days. 不管你怎么走,至少要三天。

However you come, be sure to come early. 不管你怎么来,一定要早来。

② however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语:

However much he eats, he never gets fat. 无论他吃多少, 他都不发胖。

However cold it is, she always goes swimming. 不管天多冷,她都会去游泳。

有时该结构中的主语和谓语可以有所省略:

He was of some help, however small. 他总能帮些忙,不管多小的忙。

I refuse, however favorable the condition. 不管条件多好,我都不接受。

(4) 有时从句谓语可用情态动词:

I’ll find him, wherever he is [may be]. 无论他在哪里,我都要找到他。

Keep calm, whatever happens [may happen]. 无论发生什么事都要保持冷静。

(5) whenever有时可引导时间状语从句,wherever 有时可引导地点状语从句:

Whenever we see him we speak to him. 每次见到他,我们都和他说话。

They teach wherever their pupils are working. 学生在哪里工作,教师们就在哪里上课。

 

三、让步状语从句与倒装

引导倒装的让步状语从句通常用as和though,但不是能用although:

Poor though I am, I can afford it. 我虽穷,但这东西还是买得起的。

Much as I like Paris, I couldn’t live there. 尽管我喜欢巴黎,但我不能住在那里。

【注】as 可以在以上这样的倒装结构中引出让步状语,但若不倒装,则不能用as,而与之相反,although在不倒装的结构中可引导让步状语,但在倒装的结构中却不可以用。