雅思写作社会类高分范文
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写作题目:In most cities and towns, the high volumes of road traffic become a problem. What are the causes of that and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?
写作题目讲解:
第一段:提出‘车太多’的问题
第二段:问题的原因1农民工和小城市的年轻人涌向大城市就业导致人口剧增,城市扩大,出行距离增加;2 大城市交通设施落后,无法容纳剧增的车辆。3 国家政策鼓励人们买车,以刺激经济发展。
第三段:第一个措施,建立卫星城,疏散人口和城市资源。鼓励人们住在工作单位附近。
第四段:第二个措施,改善公交系统,鼓励人们乘坐。
第五段:第三个措施,抑制私家车的使用。
写作范文:
In some major cities in my country, China, heavy traffic becomes increasingly problematic to commuters. This situation can be due to the fast pace of urban development.
在现在的中国大城市中,交通堵塞越来越成为主要的问题,这种情况是由于过去快速发展导致的。
The migration policy in China leads rural peasants to big cities. Also the convenient modern facilities and business opportunities in urban areas attract young generation in smaller towns seeking a reasonable career. While cities are expanding, the travelers have to cover further distance than they used to. Unluckily the public transport system built years ago is not well functioning. It is at this point that car purchase sounds reasonable. On top of this, the political will of enhancing economy should be responsible for various urban issues including traffic congestion. In order to stimulate domestic consumption, the public are encouraged to own their private cars, but in metropolises with dense population, such lifestyle is hard to be sufficiently supported.
中国的户口政策把农村农民引向大城市。城市便利的现代化设施和商业机会也吸引着年轻一代到大城市寻找好的职业。在城市扩张的同时,居住地必须要比以前更大。不幸的是,多年前修建的公共交通系统运转超负荷。在这一点上,汽车购买听起来是合理的。除此之外,加强和监督政府整改的决心,能够有效处理和负责包括交通拥挤在内的各种城市问题。为了刺激国内消费,鼓励公众拥有私家车,但是在人口稠密的大都市,这种生活方式很难获得支持。
To deal with traffic issue, some actions can be taken. Firstly, satellite cities can be a pragmatic approachto decentralize urban resource, thereby reducing urban population density. These satellite cities featuring self-sufficient can largely reduce daily travel if people are encouraged to live near their workplace or their school. Exclusive avenues for cycling can be set so that short-distance travelers would like to choose riding a bike instead of squeezing in a bus.
为了解决交通问题,可以采取一些行动。首先,卫星城市是一种有效的方式来分散城市压力,从而降低城市人口密度。如果鼓励人们住在工作地方附近或学校附近,这些以自给自足为特色的卫星城市可以减少通勤压力。可以设置专用的自行车道,以便短途旅行者选择骑自行车而不是挤公交车。
Public transport should be improved in terms of route, timing, comfortableness and service courtesy so as to encourage commuters to take. The larger capacity of public vehicles compared with private cars can effectively ease the traffic pressure on city roads.
改善公共交通的路线、班次表、舒适度和服务,可以鼓励通勤者乘坐。公共交通工具的容量比私家车大,可以有效缓解城市道路的交通压力。
In contrast, private cars should be discouraged from using for short distance travel. The approaches include charging a high parking fee, more expensive petrol or restricting in driving days.
相比之下,私家车不应该被用于短距离行驶。可以通过收取高昂的停车费、更昂贵的汽油或特定日期限制私家车出行。