雅思关于公共工程收费的利与弊写作高分范文

　　和谐英语网为同学们整理了雅思关于公共工程收费的利与弊写作高分范文，供考生参考学习。

　　写作题目：An increasing number of museums tend to charge admission fees from tourists rather than providing service free of charge. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

　　写作题目讲解：

　　第一段：背景介绍

　　第二段：优点：1. 公平：不是每个纳税人都要为博物馆做贡献。2. 补充运营经费。3. 不会威胁其他独立的竞争对手。

　　第三段：缺点：1. 导致减少参观者，影响文化和知识的传播。2. 剥夺贫穷孩子的受教育机会。

　　第四段：结论：建议措施：学生免费，贫穷家庭补助，免费的虚拟博物馆。

　　写作范文：

　　In many countries, museums used to be free for visitors to enter. But recently, admission fee is introduced due to a cut in funding from the government.

　　在许多国家，博物馆过去免费供游客进入。但最近，由于政府削减经费开始征收入场费。

　　There are reasons for such proposal. Firstly, charging admission keeps a museum run healthily because it provides museums some funding for maintenance and expansion. As we generally know, building a museum with special characters and functions costs substantially more money than an ordinary residential building. Operation spending including security, staff salary and enriching the collections also need constant financial support. If all this cost has to come from taxation, that would be unfair to some taxpayers who do not visit museums at all. Also charging admission can compensate publicly funded museums for cuts in subsidy granted by the government and do not drop their service quality and security. Meanwhile this would not threaten other independent competitors which rely on their income from entry fees.

　　这样的建议是有原因的。首先，收费入场使博物馆运行健康，因为博物馆为博物馆的维护和扩建提供了一些资金。众所周知，建造一个具有特殊性质和功能的博物馆要比建造普通住宅花费更多的钱。包括安全、员工工资和丰富收藏品在内的运营支出也需要持续的财政支持。如果所有这些费用都来自税收，那对一些不参观博物馆的纳税人来说是不公平的。此外，收费门票可以补偿政府削减资助的博物馆，并且不会降低它们的服务质量和安全性。同时，这不会威胁其他依赖其收入的独立竞争对手。

　　However, some people disagree with charging entry because they are convinced of some adverse impacts on the society. It is true that a museum is a venue about learning and enjoying as well. It is the access to vivid presentation of knowledge and local culture and history, and charging admission would decrease the number of visits, hence undermining the inspiration for knowledge and cultural heritage preservation and transmission. Another concern about charging admission of a museum is that a museum, as an important educational resource, may lose its educational function because some students in a disadvantaged position would be deprived of a museum tour.

　　然而，有些人不同意收费进入，因为他们相信对社会的一些不利影响。的确，博物馆也是学习和享受的场所。它是获得知识和当地文化和历史的生动呈现的途径，收费入场会减少访问次数，从而削弱对知识和文化遗产的保护和传播的灵感。对博物馆收费的另一个顾虑是，博物馆作为一种重要的教育资源，可能会因为一些处于不利地位的学生被剥夺了参观博物馆的权利，而失去其教育功能。

　　In conclusion, although free access to a museum can promote culture and education, it leads to financial pressure on a museum. Accordingly students should be given a preference treatment and this can be effective with the government’s constant funding for student museum visit. Adults should be charged of admission to a museum. A virtual museum can be another promising option for those less well-off because it is much cheaper to build and run, and therefore can be provided free.

　　总之，尽管免费进入博物馆可以促进文化和教育，但它会给博物馆带来财政压力。因此，学生应该得到优惠待遇，这可以有效地缓解政府不断资助学生参观博物馆带来的财政困难。成年人应该鼓励去博物馆。虚拟博物馆对于那些不太富裕的人来说可能是另一个有前途的选择，因为建造和运营成本要低得多，因此可以免费提供。