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口译分类词汇--政治政府

2008-04-07来源:

  精打细算 meticulous plan all expenditures

  精心设计 meticulous design

  九届全国人大四次会议the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People's Congress

  九届全国政协常委递补委员 by-elect members to the Standing Committee of the Ninth CPPCC National Committee

  就业问题 the problem of employment

  具有税收性质的政府性基金或专项性收费 government funds and special charges of a tax nature

  绝不能花钱大手大脚 absolutely cannot spend money lavishly

  军队、武警部队、政法机关与企业脱钩the army, armed police and procuratorial, judicial and public security organs have severed their ties with enterprises

  开拓城乡市场 develop urban and rural markets

  开拓农村消费市场 develop consumer markets in rural areas

  抗洪救灾 fight floods and provide disaster relief

  科技成果转化 the commercialization of research findings

  科技发展基金 a science and technology development fund

  科教兴国战略 the strategy of invigorating China through the development of science and education

  科学技术进步 scientific and technological progress

  科学论证 scientific verification

  科学有效的收入组织机制 a scientific and effective mechanism for collecting revenue

  可持续发展战略 the strategy of sustainable development

  可支配收入 disposable income

  肯定成绩 affirm our achievements

  控制在国民经济可以承受的范围之内 keep within the limits of the national economic strength

  跨省区分行trans-provincial or trans-regional branches

  亏损企业 loss-generating enterprises

  扩大内需,刺激消费 expand/ increase domestic demand and stimulate consumption

  扩大住房贷款,助学贷款和大件消费品贷款expand housing loans, student loans and major commodity loans

  拉动经济增长stimulate economic growth

  来之不易hard-won achievements

  浪费资源 resource-wasting

  劳动力市场 the labor market

  劳动者素质的提高 improve the quality of laborers

  老工业基地 old industrial bases

  离退休人员基本养老金 basic pensions for retirees

  离退休人员养老金 pensions to retired employees

  理顺税、费、价三者关系 straighten out the relationships among taxes, charges and prices

  厉行节约 practice economy

  粮食流通体制改革 reform of the grain distribution system

  粮食市场的宏观调控能力 the state's capacity for macro-control of the grain market

  粮食政策性补贴 policy-related grain subsidies

  两大历史性课题(提高党的执政能力和领导水平、提高拒腐防变和抵御风险能力)the two major historic subjects of enhancing the abilities of administration and art of leadership and resisting corruption, guarding against degeneration and warding off risks.

  林区 forested areas

  零基预算制度 a zero-base budgeting system