翻译学习者必看:翻译工作者宪章
SECTION II RIGHTS OF THE TRANSLATOR
第二章翻译工作者的权利
13. Every translator shall enjoy all the rights with respect to the translation he/she has made, which the country where he/she exercises his/her activities grants to other intellectual workers.
13、每个翻译工作者对其译着享有所在国给予其他脑力劳动者所享有的一切权利。
14. A translation, being a creation of the intellect, shall enjoy the legal protection accorded to such works.
14、译着是脑力劳动成果,受有关规定的法律保护。
15. The translator is therefore the holder of copyright in his/her translation and consequently has the same privileges as the author of the original work.
15、翻译工作者对其译着享有著作权,从而享有与原著作者同样的优惠权益。
16. The translator shall thus enjoy, with respect to his/her translation, all the moral rights of succession conferred by his/her authorship.
16、翻译工作者对其译着享有与作者同样的一切道义上的权利与遗产转让的权利。
17. He/she shall consequently enjoy during his/her lifetime the right to recognition of his/her authorship of the translation, from which it follows, inter alias, that
17、翻译工作者生前享有确认本人为其译著作者的权利,其中包括:
(a) his/her name shall be mentioned clearly and unambiguously whenever his/her translation is used publicly;
甲) 公开利用译者的译文时应该明确、清楚地提到译者的姓名;
(b) he/she shall be entitled to oppose any distortion, mutilation or other modification of his/her translation;
乙) 译者有权反对任何歪曲、删减或改动其译文的行为;
(c) publishers and other users of his/her translation shall not make changes therein without the translator's prior consent;
丙) 出版者或其他利用译文的人,事先未经译者同意,不得对译文进行任何改动;
(d) he/she shall be entitled to prohibit any improper use of his/her translation and, in general, to resist any attack upon it that is prejudicial to his/her honor or reputation.
丁) 译者有权禁止非法利用其译文的一切行为,有权反对损害译者荣誉或声望的任何活动。
18. Furthermore, the exclusive right to authorize the publication, presentation, broadcasting, re-translation, adaptation, modification or other rendering of his/her translation, and, in general, the right to use his/her translation in any form shall remain with the translator.
18、翻译工作者在允许别人发表、演出、广播、翻译、改写、修改其译文及其他以任何形式利用其译文方面,享有特殊的决定权。
19. For every public use of his/her translation the translator shall be entitled to remuneration at a rate fixed by contract or law.
19、翻译工作者对公开使用其译文有权获得法律或合同规定的报酬。