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考研英语近义词辨析及举例(三)

2009-07-14来源:

admit, confess, concede——承认

  admit v. 指由于说服、再三追问而承认某一事实或过错

  举例:I admit that you have a point.

  翻译:我承认你有理。

  confess v. 供认(罪行、过错等),含有坦白、招认的意思

  举例:He confessed his crimes to the judge.

  翻译:他向法官供认了他的罪行。

  concede v. 指曾想隐瞒或不愿意承认某一错误,但由于证据确凿而不得不勉强承认,还可以指以退为进的承认。

  举例:The man who caused the accident finally conceded to the police that he had done it.

  翻译:造成这次交通事故的人最终向警察承认他是肇事人。

  affiliate, link, attach, append——附加

  affiliate v. 加入,成为……一部分

  an affiliated middle school 一所附属中学

  link v. 将人或物连接起来

  举例:The crowd linked arms to form a barrier.

  翻译:群众臂挽着臂组成人墙。

  attach v. 将某物系在、贴在、附在另一物上

  举例:I attached a note to my report with a paper clip.

  翻译:我用别针将一张字条别在报告的后面。

  append v. 增加,附加(与attach的意思比较接近)

  举例:The lawyer appended two more pages to the contract.

  翻译:律师在合同后又附加了两页。