2015考研英语词汇复习之China Daily常见热词 (2)

广交会 The China Export Commodities Fair

广开财路 make full use of all talents

广开就业门路 create more employment opportunities

光缆 optic cable

光盘杂志 CD-ROM magazine

光通信 photo-communication; optical communication

广域网 wide area network (WAN)

广种薄收 extensive cultivation; wide sowing but meager harvest—a method of cultivation: the cultivated area is large but the per area yield is relatively low

管理办法 measures for administration

管理规定 provisions on administration

管理条例 regulations on administration

关税下调 tariff reduction

固定汇率 fixed exchange rate

股份制改造 shareholding reform

规避 circumvention

轨道站 orbit station

规范分配秩序 Rationalize the relations of income distribution

规范民办教育 standardize non-government funded schools

归国留学生 returned students

归口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments; centralized management by specified departments

规模经济 scale economy, economies of scale

规模经营 scale management

规模效益 scale merit

归侨 returned overseas Chinese

皈依三宝 become a Buddhist

轨道舱 orbital module

滚雪球 snowball -- (of a plan, problem, etc.) to grow bigger on an increasing rate

国奥队 the National Olympic Team

国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components

过度放牧 overgraze

过度开垦 excess land reclamation

过度投资行业 over-invested industries

国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense

国防动员体制 the mobilization system for national defense

国防科工委 State Commission of Science and Technology for National Defense Industry

国货 domestics

过火 go too far

国际奥委会 the International Olympic Committee (IOC)

国际标准化组织 ISO (International Organization for Standardization)

国际承诺 international commitments

国际公认的警戒线 internationally accepted alarm level

国际惯例 international common practice

国际海域 international waters

国际化战略 internationalization strategy

国际货币基金组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund)

国际禁止化学武器组织 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)

国际恐怖主义 international terrorism

国际劳工组织 ILO (International Labor Organization)

国际联盟 international coalition

国际贸易伙伴 international trading partner

国计民生 the national economy and the people's livelihood

《国际民用航空公约》(1944) The International Civil Aviation Covenant

国际清算 international settlement

国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL)

国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)

国际社会 the international community

国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment

国际玩笑 play a large-scale joke

《国际先驱论坛报》 International Herald Tribune

国际自然保护联盟 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

国际足球联盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)

国家财政贴息贷款 discount government loan

国家创新体系 state innovation system

国家环保总局 State Environmental Protection Administration

国家级特殊津贴 special state allowance

国家级卫生城市 state-level hygiene city

国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems

国家控股公司 state-controlling company

国家普通话水平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua

国家体育总局 State Physical Culture Administration

国家外汇储备 state foreign exchange reserves

国家一级保护 first-grade State protection

国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

国家中长期科学和技术发展规划 a national medium- to long-range program for scientific and technological development

国家重点科技攻关项目 national key scientific and technological project

国脚 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team

过境签证 transit visa

国库券 treasury bonds

过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork

国民党 Kuomintang

国民经济的综合平衡 overall balance in national economy

国民经济支柱产业 pillar industry in national economy

国民生产总值 gross national product (GNP)

国内生产总值 gross domestic product (GDP)

国内游 inbound tourism

过山车 roller coaster

国事访问 state visit

过失赔偿责任;无过失赔偿责任 liability with fault;liability without fault

过失责任 liability of fault

国书 state credentials

国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace

国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources

国土资源管理 land and resources administration

国外旅游 overseas travel

国务卿 Secretary Of State (in America)

过硬 have a perfect mastery of

过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little

国有独资商业银行 wholly state-funded commercial bank

国有股 state-owned shares

国有股减持 state stock reduction; reduce state's stake in listed companies

国有及国有控股工业企业 state-owned industrial enterprises and enterprises whose controlling stake was owned by the state

国有企业股份制改革继续推进 fresh progress was made in transforming state-owned enterprises into stock companies

国有企业下岗职工基本生活保障向失业保险并轨 integrate the subsistence allowances for laid-off workers into the unemployment insurance system

国有商业银行股份制改造试点方案 pilot plan to transform state-owned commercial banks into stock entities

国有资产管理体制 State property management system

国有资产监督管理委员会 the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission

国有资产流失 loss of state-owned assets

国债贴息贷款 T-bond discount loans

国债投资 treasury bond investment

国债专项资金 special fund for treasury bond

国债资金重点项目责任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury bonds

果子狸 civet cat

国家计划和财政政策、货币政策等相互配合的宏观调控体系 the macro-economic regulation system by integrating State planning with fiscal and monetary policies

国家审判权 the judicial authority of the State

国际部队 international forces

国际关系民主化 practice democracy in international relations

国际社会 international community

国情 national conditions

国务委员 state councilor

国务院令 Decree of the State Council

国务院通知 Circular of the State Council

国有商业银行 State-owned commercial bank