2017考研：英语高频短语（1）

1. abide by

遵守; 信守; 忠于（某人）; 接受;

[例句]They have got to abide by the rules.

他们必须遵守规则。

2. absence or mind

心不在焉，神不守舍;

[例句]My absence of mind irritated him.

我心不在焉惹恼了他。

3. be absent from

缺席;

[例句]I have a terrible headache and will be absent from the office today.

我头痛的很厉害，今天我不上班了。

4. be absorbed in

全神贯注于， 专心致志于; 出神; 只顾;

[例句]America, where they could readily be absorbed in a highly developed industrial country.

他们多半去了美国，美国是高度发达的工业国，很容易地吸收了他们。

5. be engrossed in

埋头;

[例句]Your kids will be engrossed in designing their own sand or water cascade.

你的孩子会沉迷于设计自己的沙子或水级联。

6. be lost in

陷入; 全神贯注于，沉湎于，不胜…之至;

[例句]Another 75,000 jobs will be lost in textiles and clothing.

纺织和服装业又要减少75,000个工作岗位。

7. be concentrated on

集中于

[例句]You should be concentrated on your work.

你应当专心致志地做你的工作。

8. be focused on

集中在;

[例句]Before that, I will do my job and be focused on the team.

但在那之前，我会专注于我的工作和我所率领的球队。

9. be centered on

集中于;

[例句]It can let the total force of rich guest be centered on.

它能让博客的全部力量都集中在一点上。

10. abundant in

富于，很丰富;

[例句]Our country is abundant in natural resources.

我国自然资源丰富。

11. access to

有权使用; 能接近,进入,了解;

[例句]They now have access to the mass markets of Japan and the UK.

他们现在进入了日本和英国的大众市场。

12. by accident

误; 偶然地; 不经意;

[例句]She discovered the problem by accident.

她碰巧发现了这个问题。

13. without accident

安全地;

[例句]They came back without accident.

他们回来了，没有出什么意外。

14. of one's own accord

主动地，自愿地; 自行;

[例句]Done of one's own accord; voluntary.

自愿的，主动做的。

15. in accord with

与…一致， 融合;

[例句]In accord with accepted standards of usage or procedure.

与公认的使用标准和程序一致。

16. out of one's accord with

同... 不一致

[例句]This version is quite out of accord with the facts.

这一版本和事实非常不一致。

17. with one accord

全体一致， 一致地;

[例句]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.

他们步调一致地转身走过草坪。

18. in accordance with

与…一致，依照; 禀承; 秉承; 因;

[例句]The scheme has been revised in accordance with the opinions of the masses.

方案已按照群众意见修改了。

19. on one's own account

为某人自己的利益打算;

[例句]Import and export the qualification on one's own account.

拥有自营进出口资格。

20. on account

先付; 暂付; 用赊购的办法; 用分期付款的办法;

[例句]You can have this on account.

这货你可以赊账买下。