2016考研英语：备考重要短语精选

许多同学在背单词的时候思路相对单一，忽略了另外的一个重要环节——短语。短语是英语当中非常特殊的一个群体，其记忆难度明显大于单个的词汇，因为从字面意思上你很难判定其真实含义。下面小编就汇总了一些常用短语，希望能够帮助到大家。

with respect to 至于，关于

in respect of 考虑到……至于（正式用语）

have respect for sb./ show respect to sb. 尊敬某人

without respect to 不管，不顾

as a last resort 作为最后一招

resort to 诉诸于，求助于

refresh oneself (with sth) （以某物）提神

refresh one’s memory 唤起某人的记忆

refrain from (doing) sth. 克制不做某事

refrain from anger 抑制愤怒

refuse / grant sb. credit 拒绝/允许赊购

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

receive a refusal 遭到拒绝

at the end of one’s recourses 山穷水尽无计可施

leave sb. to his own recourses 让某人独自去想办法

reserve a ticket 订票

reserve…for… 保留……作……用

with / without reserve 有/无保留地

in reserve 备用的

reserve one’s judgment on sth 对某事暂不表态

register one’s name 登记名字

restrict… (sth/sb/oneself ) to… 把……限制在……的范围

be restricted in one’s movements 行动受约束

be restricted by time / law 受时间/法律限制

recommend sth. / sb. to sb 把……推荐给……

recommend doing sth. 建议做某事

recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

recommend sb. for the post 推荐某人任此职

the remedy for 治……的疗法 纠正……的办法

remedy the situation / mistake / loss 挽救局势/纠正错误/ 弥补损失

beyond / past retrieve 无法补救

retrieve… from… 拯救……

retrieve a loss 挽回损失

retrieve one’s spirit 重振精神

be repelled by sth. 对某事物感到反感

have / place / put reliance upon /on /in 信赖，信任

relate sth. to sb. 向某人叙述某事（事实/经历）

relate sth. to / with sth. else 将……与……联系起来

relate to sb./sth. 涉及某人/某事

in / with relation to 关于，有关

on reflection 经过仔细考虑

reaction against 对抗

chain reaction 连锁反映

in response to 作为对……的反映

sb’s response to sth 某人对……的反应

give /make a /no response (to) （对……）做出/不做反映

at risk 处在危险

at the risk of 冒着……的危险

run a risk /run risks 冒险

run / take the risk of 冒着……的危险

at the risk of ( doing) 冒着（做）……的危险

at the risk of one’s life 冒着生命危险

risk ( doing) sth. 冒做某事的危险

risk… (in) doing sth. 冒着失去……的危险做某事

risk one’s life (in) doing sth. 冒着生命危险做某事

at random 随便地，任意地

reproach oneself 自责

reproach sb for (doing) sth. 因为（做）某事而责备某人

get/have/take one’s revenge on sb for sth. 因某事向某人报仇

revenge oneself on sb. / be revenged on sb. (for sth.) （为某事）向某人报仇

out of / in revenge for sth. 为了报复

It’s reasonable to do sth. 做某事是合理的

make out / sign a receipt 开出收据/在收据上签字

get a receipt 索取收据

acknowledge receipt of a letter / an order 签收信件 / 定单