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"生病"的英语口语表达

2009-11-20来源:和谐英语
7. (be) sick with:多用于美式英语,与be ill with可以相互替换,但sick with不能改为sick of。例如:

The doctor told me that I was sick(ill) with hypertension.医生说我患有高血压。
  
8. fall ill(sick) with; fall ill(sick):表示“患……病”时,后面须加with。例如:
  
Jackie fell ill with a fever last week and has been in bed ever since.
杰基上星期发烧,一直躺在床上。
  
9. be seized with:一般表示“突然患……病”。例如:
  
The patient was seized with apoplexy yesterday afternoon.
病人昨天下午忽患中风。
  
10. be attacked with:基本意是“为……疾病所侵袭”,常译成“患……病”。例如:
  
Attacked with acute myocardial infraction, the patient was warded for a week in hospital.
病人患急性心肌梗塞后,在医院里监护了一个星期。
  
11. be troubled with:意为“患……病”。例如:
  
The patient troubled with constipation should have enough sleep, regular time for meal and proper mastication of food.
便秘病人应有足够的睡眠,进食定时,对于食物要细嚼慢咽。
  
12. be vulnerable to:一般常用来表示“易患……病”。例如:
  
Fibres from the macular region of the retina are particularly vulnerable to inflammation.
视网膜斑区的纤维特别易患炎症。
  
所以各位同学如果在表达感冒了的时候,现在就有多种选择了,而不要永远就用have a cold来表达。学以致用,让你的英语丰富起来!