TOEFL机考实战词汇大全(上)

A
a matter of speculation (思索，推测，投机)= supposition (speculation的同义词)
abstract = concrete 文中找反意(抽象的---具体的)
accomplished = achieved
accordingly-consequently (文中有强烈因果关系)
accumulate—— collect/press down，
（它在原文的句子是the diamonds accumulate in the 什么地方，是因为它的什么什么的特点）
accurately
achieve-subject (文中选)
added=extra( 答案还有continuing)
adjacent--nearby
Adjusted = modificated (adjusted adj.调整过的 )
Adhere-stick together
Admit (permit to enter) =let in 
Advance = improvement
advent--introduce（不确定）(advent n.(尤指不寻常的人或事)出现, 到来)
adverse，我选negative (Adverse adj.不利的, 敌对的, 相反的)
affluence=wealth
afford——provide/purchase/originate/require
alert
allure-attract
Ambition-goal
AMENITY=FACILITY(amenity: n.宜人, 礼仪) answer: facilities
anchor=hold in a place
anonymous
Annually = yearly
antecedent --predecessor
apart from--except for
apparent——obvious
appeal——attraction
apt
aptly = appropriately
arbitrarily = without any order
array=range (array n.排列, 编队, 军队, 衣服, 大批 vt.部署, 穿着, 排列)
ascribed to——assumed to be true of ??? (ascribe to归功于; 认为是...的作品)
---- answer: assumed to be true of
as well---in a ddition(其它的有：as good as,at the same time,for the reason,
我选IN ADDITION)
atmosphere = air
attachment to —preference for (attachment:附属物，附加装置；附件;依恋，爱慕，情感一种情结)
attest give evidence to
attendant—— accompanying (attendant adj.出席的, 在场的,随行的,伴随的, 附随的)
Attribution—character

available——obtainable avenue (大路，手段方法) = means
B
BANKS-EDGES
barriers (barrier n.(阻碍通道的)障碍物, 栅栏, 屏障)
barrier---obstacle
barren----empty
barting---trading
beckon= invite
beckoning=inviting (beckoning引诱人的, 令人心动的)
beckoning=inviting
beneficial——advantageous
biting Sharp
BLOCKED=Confined
boom——expansion (boom:使迅速发展boost，成长，繁荣，暴涨，发隆隆声)
boost ——raise (To increase; raise:增加；拔高)
boundary--border
breakthrough -improve
Breed = reproduce (breed v.(使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养n.品种, 种类 )
brilliant——bright
brisk
budding== by-product的意思，budding (adj.萌芽的, 发育的, 少壮的n.发芽)找有unexpected词的句子
C
camouflage——hide
CANOPY
capital-指钱
catastrophic=extreme
cautions-----careful
ceding
cerebrated- famous
certain
chisel==carve
classic——typical
close——careful (其他选项为 final/instant/restricted) n. 结束
clustering -gathering
collective –
Colonize- habited
camouflage - hide
commemorate——celebrate
confine——limit (confine vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界)
consequently——therefore / thus
Considerable----Important
文中:keep for considerable periods of time ,选项有Important和Long
considered
consists of – be made up of
------？= CONSEQUENTLY
consistently= regularly
Constant ---- stable
constituent——component (constituent n.选举者, 委托人, 要素adj.有选举权的, 组成的)
constraint--restriction
continual = constant
continuous

Converge 汇合
convert
core - central idea
coveted-----desired
correspondence == harmonies一致
counter of = in the opposition of
counterpart ——version (counterpart n.副本, 极相似的人或物, 配对; version n.译文, 译本, 翻译)
counterpart - equivalent
couple——associate (couple n.(一)对, (一)双, 夫妇vt.连合, 连接, 结合vi.结合, 结婚)
Critical = significant
critical ——important
critical ——essential
convert——transform
coveted == desired
customary

D
dangle——hung hang
daring —— bold
debate——argue
decline vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落)
decretive (adj.命令的, 法令的, 具有法令效力的)
delibarete

delineate = trace (delineate vt.描...的外形, 画...的轮廓, 勾画;?述, 描写)
(trace n.痕迹, 踪迹, 微量, 迹线, 缰绳vt.描绘, 映描, 画轮廓, 追踪, 回溯, 探索vi.上溯, 沿路走)
delusion-can not concentrate (delusion n.错觉)
Dimension -- size
deem---consider
demand=need
demise--decline
(demise n.死亡, 君权的转移或授与, 让位, 禅让vt.让渡, 遗赠, 转;
dence--thick
densely-- thickly
deposit---place
Dependable (考其反义词)
descent - decline (后代)
designed
determining--calculating（句中选）