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TOEFL机考实战词汇大全(上)

2008-10-07来源:

outlet 出口,出路
oozing--To flow or leak out slowly, as through small opening
opulence
outbreak = sudden increase(improved, upsetted, 另两个我忘了)
outdo
Outstanding Noticeable

P
pace-speed
parcel out= distribute(parcel out分给, 分配)
pare away --- remove (pare away [off]削去(边, 角, 皮等); 减少(支开等)
Partial=uncompletely
Pattern = match, imitate (n. 式样, 格调, 图案 vt. 根据图形模仿,仿造
Perforate---打孔(回来查的)
periphery---edge
perishable - likely to spoil
perspective, n.透视画法, 透视图, 远景, 前途, 观点, 看法, 观点, 观察
Pinnacle = high point
pioneer
Pledge (保证, 誓言) = Promise
pore——hole
portion
pose==present??? (pose n.姿势, 姿态v.(使...)摆好姿势, 形成, 引起, 造成vi.摆姿势, 佯装, 矫揉造作)
potential——possible
preeminent--foremost
Prominent== noticeable
property-character
Prestige== The respect and importance a person
prey
prosperous=== wealthy,
practically (几乎,差不多) = nearly
practical/predictable/great-----p*midable(practical, not very sure)?
came from a article: the American army in 1776, ----conquer pumidable difficulties----
pragmatic
prohibited = extremely ???
prohibitively--extremely
premise = assumption
Premise =assume前提 v. 假设
prestigious -- good regarded
prevail--triumph
Principal = dominant
principle (two times) 1 noun form i guess means—— rule
principal——main
proximity——closeness
procurement——obtain
Procure===obtain
proliferate---grow in number
procure ( 获得,取得 acquire, obtain/ 实现,完成 = bring about, effect, procure a solution)
primitive== early
prior ----- past
predicament=== difficult situation
predicament——serious situation
protruding——projecting
protrude = extend
presumable——probably (presumable adj可能的;可推测的)
primary——dominant
previously——before
Previous = Past
pronounced——strong
pronounced--significant;
pronounced-distinct
prospered== succeed
punctual punctual----没有直接对应选项(carefully(my key 表示时间精确 not sure)
(punctual:精确的,准时的,点状的)

purchase==grip vt.买, 购买 n.买, 购买
当时选了 benifit,认为是好处之意,现在想来,还是grip(抓住)更好

 

R
Radical (基础的,根本的) = fundamental (radical = drastic)
radical——extreme
radical——extreme (radical:根本的,激进的,极端的(extreme))
radical == fundamental (Radical :基础的,根本的,激进的)
radical = =drastic
ramification——consequence
rare-scarce
rather than = instead of
record
redundancy
regard for ---attention to
remarkable——incredible
remedy—cure
refine== Improve,
refreshing——unusual (refreshing:提神的,新鲜宜人的,与众不同的)
refuge
relevant--applicable.
remote——far away
reserve == save
reserved == saved
Resume === begin again
revibrate
revolutionous——quick discarding
revolutional ——quick discarding/(我选了change,回来查字典发现我错了)
revolution——dramatical change
rich---high (eg: fuel rich in )
rigorous——demanding
rigorous schedule = demanding
(rigorous 严格的,严厉的 demanding 要求高的,苛求的 如 :a demanding job )
ritual n.典礼, (宗教)仪式, 礼节 adj.典礼的, (宗教)仪式的
ripe=mature
Rival = competitor
roster=list
rot -- decay
Rudimental=== basic

rupture——burst

S
sacred--holy
Scarce---abundant (opposite)
scarce--a little supply
scatter-distribue 
scorching——exceeding hot
scrap =fragment
scrupulous 审慎的, 完全的, careful
secure = obtain
seek
seep=pass through slowly
selected--paticular
SELECTED=CHOSEN
Sequent---later
set in motion = start (使 开始运转, 如 set the plan in motion)
settle down
severe--harsh
share = proportion (proportion 比例, 均衡, 面积, 部分vt.使成比例, 使均衡, 分摊)
shield——protect
shield away from——avoid
shrink < > spread(反义)
shift
shortage (反义词)
SHORT LIVED-PERMANENT(文中反义词)
shrink---spread(opposite)
significant—— meaningful (obvious is not right)
silhouette =outline (silhouette n.侧面影象, 轮廓)
simultaneous == at the same time
singularly——particularly
site——location
situation 位置, 情况, 职业 , (电影)场面
sizeable --- large
slightest 最轻微的
slightly--------选项有perfectly, extra
snap——break
soaked——absorbed
sole-single
sole-only