2012年8月25日托福考试回忆第一套
2012-08-27来源:和谐英语
SPEAKING
1.suggestion for child who is going to start school
What suggestions would you like to give to a child who is starting school for the first time. Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these suggestions are important.
Well, personally, I will suggest that child to work hard and play hard. Working hard means concentrate on his or her school works. To learn something in school should be in priority for a child attending school. And playing hard means that he or she should have fun in daily life as well. It is too tough to ask a kid to study all day long. And going outside to play some games may be helpful to that child mentally. Moreover, relaxation is necessary for children to study well. That is why I highly suggest that a child who is starting school for the first time to work hard and play hard.
My answer :
--Cultivate independence; go to school and come back home by oneself and with classmates;
--form good habits, like watch fewer TV and read more book/
2 prefer to by food which is already prepared or by fresh food to cook yourself
Do you prefer to eat prepared food or uNPRepared food and meat?
My answer:
Prepared food:
--save time, I’m busy and cook food cost too much of my time, but eating food just take a few minutes, which make my feel it is not worthwhile to cook food by myself.
--I can choose various food in the supermarket. If I buy uNPRepared food, I can just choose limited sorts.
*** -- I am not good at cooking and I feel it really hard to cook delicious food.
I cannot stand the noisy and smell in the kitchen.
Sometimes when my friends come over, they will cook for me and I play a role as an assistant.
3.学生写信建议让学生带laptop computer说因为大家打字都很快了，所以方便记笔记，这样就更能够好好的听教授的lectures.其次，教授可以让学生上网，浏览更多的信息像图片什么的。
学生意见：不同意。1.有少部分会用电脑记笔记，但大部分都用来play for fun, check email, surf internet什么的了。2.有部分学生是没有电脑的。因此教授只能直到有电脑的学生用Internet tool
3.
Reading : a proposal for permission of using laptop computer on class.
--make students to make notes and pay more attention on professor and the lecture.
--professors can use computers and website to direct students, so that students can have a better understanding of the content.
Listening:
disapproval;
--(1) students will use computers to emails to their friends, play computer games instead of taking notes;
--(2) not everyone have laptop computer, so the professor can only direct part of students
4.suspension of disblief. [新航道《口语真经》（3）p223] 教授举例讲人们会自我情绪代入戏剧中
concept； in order to get emotionally invovled in the drama, audience should put aside the idea that all the things on the stage are imaginary and try to convince them that all the things are real.
example:his roommate:dress like a old man . walk slowly and get sick. At first he thinks that it is not real.But with the development of the play, the old man lost his job, he and his family members can't pay for the bills. The old man's illness get worse.The professor feel sad for they. While, in the end, all the family members have found new jobs and the old man's disease have been cured.The professor feel relaxed. It reveal that since he try to believe all the events are real, he can truely expericence the emotions of the characters in the play.
5.女孩说周六她的cousin要来了，但是她有个skitrip(音）。她很想见她的cousin,但是她也想去这个trip.
男生建议solutions：让她的cousin周五来，这样他们周五可以一起吃晚餐，然后周六她可以去trip，但是女孩觉得让他的cousin改变时间would defend them,毕竟她是要出去玩
第二个是她可以周六陪她的cousin,然后周日在开车过去玩。但是她觉得只玩几个小时可能有点不值。
5. Woman’s problem: her sister is going to see her, they have date to see on Friday, but it will crash her appointment for skiing.
The man’s suggestions:
(1) Explain to her sister and meet her on Saturday. The woman do not want to offense her sister and violate her promise.
(2) Go to ski on Sunday. The woman don’t want to just attend part of it and come and leave in a short period of time.
6. 讲生物如何适应干旱环境。
例子，一种snail,有soft body and harsh shell.
一是avoid the heat !.他可以move to the shadow of the plants and other vegetations.
2.avoid the heat of the ground.他可以climb on the wall or trees, to sticky itself on the walls or the tress
二是keep water，keep moisture :能够分泌一种sticky slimming(音） to cover its shell opening. this would keep the moisture in its shell. 同时close its shell opening for a long time . during this time. it does't drink or eat.等有雨了，再open its shell opening to get food and drink.
INTEGRATED WRITING
Passage : cloud seeding silver iodide
LOZA Weather Modification systems are designed for active influence on hail-producing or rain-bearing clouds via dispersing of cloud seeding chemical agents for hail protection or to induce artificial rainfall.
Our product line includes rocket systems (ground to air) also airplane weather modification cloud seeding flares (ejectable and burn in place)
we also are produsing our oun seeding agent based on Silver Iodide.
(1) laboratory experiments:
(2) Asian cities
(3) local studies in central US
Professor :
(1) Prevent rain and snow, thus cause drought and damage all corps;
(2) In Asian cities, polluted air interact with silver iodide, but it may not be so effective in farming areas in the US;
(3) The natural conditions all the country are various and cannot be represented by local experiences.
cloud seeding 来减少冰雹
是有关冰雹的防止的问题
阅读里面讲的是一种叫cloud seeding的方法就是把碘化银打到云里面去文章认为这种方法可以有效的防止了冰雹对美国农业的危害
第一点原因是在实验室的环境下，冰冰雹是在接近零度的时候形成的，而在加入了碘化银后冰雹没有形成教授的反驳是这是在实验室的环境中，而在现实生活中情况是不同的而且把cloud seeding可能会导致其他种类的降水（例如雨雪）也被限制 从而导致干旱
第二点是在亚洲的一部分城市的应用表明cloud seeding确实在这些城市起到了防止冰雹的作用教授的反驳是这些城市都有空气污染，空气中的污染颗粒（PM2.5??）在防止冰雹的过程中也起到了很重要的作用(这一点的原因大家可以百度一下雨的成因在这里就不科普了) 而美国的农业地区空气污染很少 所以没有这些污染颗粒 所以这个方法在这些地方不一定有用。
第三点是在美国中部曾经用过could seeding这个方法而且数据表明确实有冰雹下降的现象教授的反驳是这种冰雹减少的现象在那个时候是一个大范围的改变不仅限于美国中部(cloud seeding被用的地方) 所以这种改变更大程度上应该是气候改变的原因。
INDEPENDENT WRITING
政府应该给更多的资金支持给早期儿童教育还是给大学教育
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？ To achieve successful development of a country， a government should spend more money on young children’s education(5-10) rather than on universities.
1.suggestion for child who is going to start school
What suggestions would you like to give to a child who is starting school for the first time. Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these suggestions are important.
Well, personally, I will suggest that child to work hard and play hard. Working hard means concentrate on his or her school works. To learn something in school should be in priority for a child attending school. And playing hard means that he or she should have fun in daily life as well. It is too tough to ask a kid to study all day long. And going outside to play some games may be helpful to that child mentally. Moreover, relaxation is necessary for children to study well. That is why I highly suggest that a child who is starting school for the first time to work hard and play hard.
My answer :
--Cultivate independence; go to school and come back home by oneself and with classmates;
--form good habits, like watch fewer TV and read more book/
2 prefer to by food which is already prepared or by fresh food to cook yourself
Do you prefer to eat prepared food or uNPRepared food and meat?
My answer:
Prepared food:
--save time, I’m busy and cook food cost too much of my time, but eating food just take a few minutes, which make my feel it is not worthwhile to cook food by myself.
--I can choose various food in the supermarket. If I buy uNPRepared food, I can just choose limited sorts.
*** -- I am not good at cooking and I feel it really hard to cook delicious food.
I cannot stand the noisy and smell in the kitchen.
Sometimes when my friends come over, they will cook for me and I play a role as an assistant.
3.学生写信建议让学生带laptop computer说因为大家打字都很快了，所以方便记笔记，这样就更能够好好的听教授的lectures.其次，教授可以让学生上网，浏览更多的信息像图片什么的。
学生意见：不同意。1.有少部分会用电脑记笔记，但大部分都用来play for fun, check email, surf internet什么的了。2.有部分学生是没有电脑的。因此教授只能直到有电脑的学生用Internet tool
3.
Reading : a proposal for permission of using laptop computer on class.
--make students to make notes and pay more attention on professor and the lecture.
--professors can use computers and website to direct students, so that students can have a better understanding of the content.
Listening:
disapproval;
--(1) students will use computers to emails to their friends, play computer games instead of taking notes;
--(2) not everyone have laptop computer, so the professor can only direct part of students
4.suspension of disblief. [新航道《口语真经》（3）p223] 教授举例讲人们会自我情绪代入戏剧中
concept； in order to get emotionally invovled in the drama, audience should put aside the idea that all the things on the stage are imaginary and try to convince them that all the things are real.
example:his roommate:dress like a old man . walk slowly and get sick. At first he thinks that it is not real.But with the development of the play, the old man lost his job, he and his family members can't pay for the bills. The old man's illness get worse.The professor feel sad for they. While, in the end, all the family members have found new jobs and the old man's disease have been cured.The professor feel relaxed. It reveal that since he try to believe all the events are real, he can truely expericence the emotions of the characters in the play.
5.女孩说周六她的cousin要来了，但是她有个skitrip(音）。她很想见她的cousin,但是她也想去这个trip.
男生建议solutions：让她的cousin周五来，这样他们周五可以一起吃晚餐，然后周六她可以去trip，但是女孩觉得让他的cousin改变时间would defend them,毕竟她是要出去玩
第二个是她可以周六陪她的cousin,然后周日在开车过去玩。但是她觉得只玩几个小时可能有点不值。
5. Woman’s problem: her sister is going to see her, they have date to see on Friday, but it will crash her appointment for skiing.
The man’s suggestions:
(1) Explain to her sister and meet her on Saturday. The woman do not want to offense her sister and violate her promise.
(2) Go to ski on Sunday. The woman don’t want to just attend part of it and come and leave in a short period of time.
6. 讲生物如何适应干旱环境。
例子，一种snail,有soft body and harsh shell.
一是avoid the heat !.他可以move to the shadow of the plants and other vegetations.
2.avoid the heat of the ground.他可以climb on the wall or trees, to sticky itself on the walls or the tress
二是keep water，keep moisture :能够分泌一种sticky slimming(音） to cover its shell opening. this would keep the moisture in its shell. 同时close its shell opening for a long time . during this time. it does't drink or eat.等有雨了，再open its shell opening to get food and drink.
INTEGRATED WRITING
Passage : cloud seeding silver iodide
LOZA Weather Modification systems are designed for active influence on hail-producing or rain-bearing clouds via dispersing of cloud seeding chemical agents for hail protection or to induce artificial rainfall.
Our product line includes rocket systems (ground to air) also airplane weather modification cloud seeding flares (ejectable and burn in place)
we also are produsing our oun seeding agent based on Silver Iodide.
(1) laboratory experiments:
(2) Asian cities
(3) local studies in central US
Professor :
(1) Prevent rain and snow, thus cause drought and damage all corps;
(2) In Asian cities, polluted air interact with silver iodide, but it may not be so effective in farming areas in the US;
(3) The natural conditions all the country are various and cannot be represented by local experiences.
cloud seeding 来减少冰雹
是有关冰雹的防止的问题
阅读里面讲的是一种叫cloud seeding的方法就是把碘化银打到云里面去文章认为这种方法可以有效的防止了冰雹对美国农业的危害
第一点原因是在实验室的环境下，冰冰雹是在接近零度的时候形成的，而在加入了碘化银后冰雹没有形成教授的反驳是这是在实验室的环境中，而在现实生活中情况是不同的而且把cloud seeding可能会导致其他种类的降水（例如雨雪）也被限制 从而导致干旱
第二点是在亚洲的一部分城市的应用表明cloud seeding确实在这些城市起到了防止冰雹的作用教授的反驳是这些城市都有空气污染，空气中的污染颗粒（PM2.5??）在防止冰雹的过程中也起到了很重要的作用(这一点的原因大家可以百度一下雨的成因在这里就不科普了) 而美国的农业地区空气污染很少 所以没有这些污染颗粒 所以这个方法在这些地方不一定有用。
第三点是在美国中部曾经用过could seeding这个方法而且数据表明确实有冰雹下降的现象教授的反驳是这种冰雹减少的现象在那个时候是一个大范围的改变不仅限于美国中部(cloud seeding被用的地方) 所以这种改变更大程度上应该是气候改变的原因。
INDEPENDENT WRITING
政府应该给更多的资金支持给早期儿童教育还是给大学教育
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？ To achieve successful development of a country， a government should spend more money on young children’s education(5-10) rather than on universities.
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