托福阅读长难句:澳大利亚土著文化
While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites,which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years, a number of writers have warned that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia, in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important. (TPO23, 62)
archaeological /?ɑ:ki?'l?d?ik?l/ adj. 考古学的
profile /'pr??fa?l/ n. 侧面(像);轮廓,外形
underlying adj. 潜在的,根本的
geometric /?d???'metr?k/ adj. 几何的
obscure /?b'skj??/ vt. 使不分明,遮掩
symbolism /'s?mb?l?z(?)m/ n. 象征主义
(While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites), (which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years), a number of writers have warned (that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia), (in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important). (TPO23, 62)
分析:
修饰一:(While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites) ,从句
中文:虽然接受了这种顺序与这些地点的考古图案相符
修饰二:(which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years) ,从句,修饰sites
中文:这些地方几千年来充满了这样的图案
修饰三:(that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia) ,从句,注意里面有一个破折号来解释说明前面的顺序:a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic(从简单图案和几何图案再到复杂图案和自然主义图案的发展)
中文:但一些作者警告说这种顺序的潜在假设——从简单图案和几何图案再到复杂图案和自然主义图案的发展——模糊了澳大利亚土著文化的连续性,
修饰四:(in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important) ,从句,修饰前面的Aboriginal Australia
中文:而在这里几何图案的象征主义依然十分重要。
参考翻译:
虽然接受了这种顺序与这些地点的考古图案相符(这些地方几千年来充满了这样的图案),但一些作者警告说这种顺序的潜在假设——从简单图案和几何图案再到复杂图案和自然主义图案的发展——模糊了澳大利亚土著文化的连续性,而在这里几何图案的象征主义依然十分重要。
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