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托福阅读长难句:岩石艺术风格

2020-07-22来源:互联网

  Lesley Maynard, the archaeologist who coined the phrase “Panaramitee style,” suggested that a sequence could be determined for Australian rock art, in which a geometric style gave way to a simple figurative style (outlines of figures and animals), followed by a range of complex figurative styles that, unlike the pan-Australian geometric tradition, tended to much greater regional diversity.(TPO23, 58)

  archaeologist /?ɑ:ki'?l?d?ist/ n. 考古学家

  coin vt. 创造(新词语)

  geometric /?d???'metr?k/ adj. 几何的

  figurative adj. 比喻的,形象的

  pan-构词成分,意思为:总的,泛的,全的,如pan-African

  大家自己先读,不回读,看一遍是否能理解

  Lesley Maynard, (the archaeologist)(who coined the phrase “Panaramitee style,”) suggested that a sequence could be determined for Australian rock art,(in which a geometric style gave way to a simple figurative style (outlines of figures and animals)), (followed by a range of complex figurative styles)(that,unlike the pan-Australian geometric tradition, tended to much greater regional diversity.)(TPO23, 58)

  分析:

  修饰一:(the archaeologist) ,同位语

  中文:考古学家

  修饰二:(who coined the phrase“Panaramitee style,”) ,从句,修饰the archaeologist

  中文:创造了“Panaramitee style”词组

  修饰三:(in which a geometric style gaveway to a simple figurative style (outlines of figures and animals)) ,从句,修饰rock art

  中文:从几何图形风格,后来被简单的轮廓风格(人物和动物的轮廓)取代

  修饰四:(followed by a range of complex figurative styles) ,非谓语动词

  中文:再到后来一系列复杂的轮廓风格

  修饰五:(that, unlike the pan-Australiangeometric tradition, tended to much greater regional diversity.) ,从句

  中文:不像泛澳的几何的传统,更趋向地区的多样化

  参考翻译

  LesleyMaynard(创造了“Panaramiteestyle”词组的考古学家)认为:澳大利亚岩石艺术的顺序可以被确定,即岩石艺术从几何图形风格,后来被简单的轮廓风格(人物和动物的轮廓)取代,再到后来一系列复杂的轮廓风格(这种风格不像泛澳的几何的传统,更趋向地区的多样化)。