汽车相关词汇中英翻译（2）

压力控制弹簧 pressure control spring
阀弹簧 valve spring
阀 valve
惯性比例阀 inertia proportioning valve
惯性球 inertia ball
球阀座 ball valve seat
感载比例阀 loading sensing pressure proportoining valve
感载限压阀 loading sensing pressure limiting valve
惯性防抱死装置 inertia anti-lock device
电子防抱死装置 eoectro anti-lock device
报警装置 warning device
真空报警开关 vacuum warning switch
低压报警开关 low pressure warning switch
液面报警开关 level warning switch
作用机构 application mechanism
磨损补偿装置 wear compensation device
限位装置 inhibiting device
弹簧制动器的辅助放松装置 auxiliary release device for spring-brake actuator
防弯折装置 king protection device
托板 carrier
防铰接系统 anti-link system
附加装置 additional device
安全缸 safety cylinder
抑制螺拴 check bolt
抑制螺母 check nut
空气溢流阀 air bleed valve
安全阀 safety valve
压差控制阀（优先阀） pressure-gradient control valve
十字单向阀 spider singe check valve
差压阀 defferential valve
气压制动阀 air brake valve
分立制动阀 dual air brake valve
继动阀 relay valve
快放阀 quick release valve
安全继动阀 safety relay valve
双进口单向阀 double way check valve
调压阀 pressure governor
保险阀 relief valve
继动应急阀 relay emergency valve
牵引车保护阀 tractor protection valve
液压继动阀 dydraulic relay valve
手制动阀 hand brake valve
制动灯开关 braking light switch
分离开关 shut-off switch
气压表 air gauge
试验 test
缩颈试验 constriction test
抖动试验 whip test
膨胀试验 expansion test
拉伸试验 tensile test
吸水试验 water absorpton test
冷弯实试验 cold bend test
耐臭氧试验 ozone resistance test
盐雾试验 salt spray test
中性盐雾试验 neutral salt spray test
鉴定试验 qualification test
成批验收试验 lot acceptance
热压反复试验 heat pressure stroking
张紧变形试验 tension set test
冷效应试验 cold effectiveness test
热衰退试验 fade test
预备试验 preliminary test
强度试验  strength test
静态驻坡试验  static hill-holding test
颜色耐久度试验  test for color fastness
冷弯试验  cold impact test
热弯试验  hot impact test
爆裂试验  burst test
试验设备（台）  test rig
塞规  gauge plug
防潮材料  moisture barrier material
滴定管  burette
添加剂  additve
空气游离  free of air
挠曲试验机  flexing machine
吸油绳  wick
加热罩  heating mantle
烧瓶  flask
沸腾石  boiling stone
玻璃仪器  glassware
冷凝器  condenser
环形夹子  ring clamp
硬石棉耐火垫  hard asbestos refractory
腐蚀试瓶  corrosion test jar
螺旋盖  screw-top
干燥器  desiccator
烘箱外罩  oven enclosure
金钢砂纸  silicon carbide paper
松节油  white spirit
钢丝棉  steel wool
钳子  forceps
软木塞  cork
培养皿  petri dish
离心试管  centrifuge tube
橡胶防护套  elastometric boot
臭氧箱  ozone chamber
冲程试验装置  stroking fixture
抛光机  polished machine
扩张芯轴  stretching mandrel
千分尺  micrometer
投影检测仪  shadowgraph
玻璃容器  glass container
镀锡钢盖  tinned steel lids
不起毛布  lint-free cloth
包装屑  packing debris
湿度箱  humidity cabinet
加热板  heating plate
载荷锤头  loading ram
拉力机  tensile machine
压力机  compression machine
夹具  fixture
拉头  block
导轨  guide
砂纸  emery paper
材料剪切试验台  material shear test rig
吸水石  absorbent paper
增湿  humidification
雾化  atomization
拉伸强度  tensile strength
屈服点  yield point
破坏时伸长量  elongation at break
化学试剂  reagent
盐溶液  salt solution
酒精-蒸馏水混合液  ethanol/distilled water mixture
玻璃电极  glass electrode
杂质  impurities
悬浮固体物  suspended solids
沉淀液  precipitaton number
不透明液  opaque transparent liquid
中和值  neutralization number
电位滴定法  potentiometric titration
平衡回流沸点  equilibrium reflux boiling point (ERBP
湿式平衡沸点  wet equilibrium reflux boiling point
PH值  PH value
污斑  staining
变色  discoloration
胶状物  jelly
无结晶型沉淀物  no crystalline-type deposit
流动性  fluidity
遮盖力图  hiding power chart
黑白分辨线  black contrast lines
分层  stratification
沉淀  sedimentation
硬度  hardness
油泥  sludging
磨粒  abrasive grains
化学转化  chemical reversion
气候老化  weather ageing
变质  deterioration
报废  rejection
刀痕  cut
麻点  pit
针孔  pin-hole
凸起  protuberance
烘箱老化  oven ageing
冷放时间  soaking time
使用温差  service temperature
制动器失效  misfunctioning of brake
试验跑道  test track
路面  surface
弯道  bend
普通水泥混凝土  portland cement concrete
转弯  corner
坡度  gradient
路拱  camber
点刹  snub
过大跑偏  undue deviation
满载停车  laden stops
防水性  protection against ingress of water
防尘性  protection against dust
热衰退  heat fade
水衰退  water fade
恢复  recovery
过恢复  over recovery
增强（突升）  build up
制动气阻  braking vapor lock
龟裂  crack
热龟裂  heat crack
制动拖滞  braking drag
冷制动弊病  cold braking sickness
光学设备  optical device
校准器  aimer
光束轴  beam axle
校准屏幕  aiming screen
聚光装置  optical block
对光装置  alignment device
投影设备  projection equipment
远距离屏幕  distant screen
照明系统  lighting system
照明设备  lightig equipmetn
灯具  lamp
等效灯具  equivalent lamps
成对灯具  lamps constituting a pair
偶数灯  even number of lamps
操作指示灯  operational tell-tale
倒车灯  backup (reversing) lamp
车宽示廓灯  clearance lamp
复合灯  combined lamps
内藏灯（暗灯）  concealable lamp
反射发光装置  reflex reflexting device
回射装置  retro0reflecting device
放电灯  discharge lamp
雾灯  fog lamp
组合灯  grouped lamps
危险警告灯  hazard warning lamp
近光前照灯  lower-beam (dipped beam) headlamp
远光前照灯  upper-beam (main