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高中英语单词记忆表 第4期

2008-04-15来源:
admit  v.   ①承认 ②准许(入场、入学、入会等) ③容纳,容许
[考点]
1、重要句型
admit doing sth. 承认做了某事
- He admitted making a big mistake. 他承认犯了个严重的错误。
admit that ... 承认……
- Do you admit that you are wrong? 你承认自己错了吗?
admit sb./sth. to be ... 承认某人/某物是……
- The boss admitted my plan to be practical. 老板承认我的计划是可行的。
be admitted to/into ... 被……录取;被准许进入……
- At last she was admitted to/into the famous university.
她终于被这所著名的大学录取了。
2、辨析admit,acknowledge和confess
admit通常指因外界压力、良心或判断而承认某事的存在或真实性,含有“不情愿承认”之意;acknowledge指“公开承认”,常用于过去隐瞒或否认之事;confess着重承认自己的过错或罪恶,因此有“忏悔、坦白”的含义。
- I admit that she is right. 我承认她是对的。
- With so much evidence against him, he had to acknowledge his error.
在这么多证据面前,他不得不承认错误。
- He has confessed his crime. 他已经承认了自己的罪行。
[备考必背] 派生词
admission  n. 允许进入,承认某事之陈述,供认
[贴心叮咛]
admit是非常重要的单词,一定要记住上面的考点。

adult  n. 成年人  adj. 成年人的,成熟的
[特征]
adult(成年人)尤指法定年龄以上者,通常指18岁或21岁以上。
- Some adults are more foolish than the children. 一些大人比孩子还愚蠢。
- He has a very adult manner although he's only 12.
虽然他只有十二岁,举止却很像大人。

advance  v. 推进,促进;前进;提前 n. 前进;进步;上升
[特征]
- The troops are advancing against the enemy. 部队向敌人逼近。
- The rain advanced the growth of the wheat. 雨水促进了小麦的生长。
- The departure time has been advanced by an hour. 出发时间提前了一个小时。
- Science has made great advances during the last fifty years.
科学在过去的五十年内有很大的进步。
[备考必背] 重要词组
in advance 预先,提前
- You must pay for the book in advance. 你必须预先把书的钱付了。
[贴心叮咛]
advance的意思比较多,考点也比较多,一定要把它彻底弄明白。经验表明,越是似懂非懂的地方,丢分的可能性最大。

adventure  n. 冒险,冒险活动
[特征]
- That's a strange adventure indeed. 那确实是一次奇怪的冒险经历。