职称英语考试卫生类C级—词汇题与阅读判断题（一）

 

词汇选项题：

考题出题分析：1．    直接从书上选题：1.     I rarely play basketball.A. normally         B. seldom     C. frequently     D. usually比较: I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car.A. normally         B. seldom     C. continuously        D. usually分析： 答案都是seldom, 答案位置也没有发生改变.考点： 否定副词。rarely – seldom –hardly –scarcely(B级)e.g. He will hardly come.    几乎不[没有]e.g. I scarcely saw him.简直不[没有]，几乎不[没有]其他被选项也是常见词:normally – usually通常frequently频繁地continuously连续的，继续的continuous – constant 继续不断的       2.     My father is a physician. A. researcher        B. professor   C. doctor         D. student比较:The poet William Carlos Williams was a New Jersey physician.A. doctor         B. professor       C. physicist           D. resident分析: 答案都是doctor。考点： 常见名词。researcher：研究者professor：(大学)教授〔略 Prof.〕resident：住户，居民!physicist：物理学家（physics物理学-- physicist）student(大学生) – pupil学生(指中、小学生) 3.     The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State.A. center               B. division       C. root             D. base比较:An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service, a branch of the Department of State.A. a !unity     B. a division   C. an embassy     D. an invasion 分析: 答案都是division, 答案位置也没有发生改变.考点：考察常见名词。branch： (树)枝，(学科)分科；部门division：区域；部分，部门 (divide --division)center: 中心；中心点root: 草木、毛发等的)根base: 根据，基础, 基地 4.     It is obvious that he will win the game. A. likely           B. possible        C. clear            D. strange比较: It is obvious that there is difference in the way they view the matter.A. natural         B. certain     C. inevitable     D. clear分析: 答案都是clear。 考点：考察常见形容词。clear – obvious – evident明白的，明显的， 清楚的likely -- possible --- probable可能的strange –odd奇怪的，古怪的natural自然界的，生来的（the natural world 自然界）certain -- sure 确信的certain -- some某个(种)的certain – inevitable(不可避免的) – bound 必定的，肯定的e.g. You can be certain she is coming. e.g. He is certain to succeed. e.g. It's bound to happen.      2. 往年考题变形:1. I don’t quite follow what she is saying.A. observe         B. understand C. explain         D. describe比较:2003年C级词汇考题:Can you follow the plot?A. change           B. investigate     C. write        D. understand分析: 答案都是understand。考点： 考察常见多义词。follow – understand 理解follow – go after跟着，跟随e.g. Spring follows winter. follow – take听从(忠告, 建议)follow/ take one’s adviceobserve: 遵守(时间，法律、习惯等), 观察explain – account for说明，阐明；解释describe记述，叙述change – convert 改变，变更，变换e.g. change/ convert a five-pound note into gold 把一张五镑钞票兑换成金币。investigate – look into研究，调查write写，记e.g. write a letter e.g. write to a friend  3. 增加了对短语结构的考察频度:1. Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday.A. trying to find       B. trying to read        C. trying to buy        D. trying to borrow考点: 考察常见短语结构Look for: 寻找look forward to: 盼望，期待look into: 调查；过问look like: 好像, 看起来像look after: 注意，照管look at: 看, 考虑 2. Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meeting.A. tried            B. promised        C. decided            D. attempted考点: 考察常见短语结构make up one’s mind – decide -- determinee.g. I determine to learn French.   try – attempt试图 (+ sth./doing sth./to do sth.)attempt还经常被考察作为名词的用法, 如:(CET -4, 1996. 6)Mary had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ___.A. intention        B. attempt     C. purpose     D. desire分析: 根据空格所在的局部结构的含义（她能够确信在她第一次...的时候就能通过它(考试)）， 判断B（尝试）最合适。intention：意向；意图，目的 -- purpose：目的，宗旨，意向desire：愿望，欲望promise：允诺，答应e．g． I promise you. 我答应你. 3. I remember lots of things.A. much         B. large        C. big        D. many分析: 考察常见短语结构.Lots of – many -- much因为划线短语后出现的是可数名词, 所以答案应该是D(many修饰可数名词)large (体积，空间，数量，规模等)大的—big大规模的, 〔口语〕重大的；伟大的；极成功的 4． Please put up your hands if you have any questions.A. raise           B. reach       C. wave        D. fold分析: put up your hands是“举手”， 所以A（抬起，举起）是答案。put up：举起， 升(帆、旗等)， 贴(广告等)；put up with 忍住，熬住raise：抬起，举起(重物等)，造起(房子)，抬高(价钱、租金)；提高(声音)，筹(款等)reach：到，抵，到达(特定地点，目的地等)wave：波动；摇摆，挥手[招手]示意fold：折叠；对折，叉手，盘(脚)