中国国家机关名称中英文词汇对照表

　　中国国家机关名称China's State Organs

　　全国人民代表大会National People's Congress (NPC)
　　主席团Presidium
　　常务委员会Standing Committee
　　办公厅General Office
　　秘书处Secretariat
　　代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee
　　提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee
　　民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee
　　法律委员会Law Committee
　　财务经济委员会Finance Affairs Committee
　　外事委员会Foreign and Economy Committee
　　教育，科学，文化委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee
　　内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs
　　华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee
　　法制委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs
　　特定问题委员会Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions
　　宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution
　　中华人民共和国主席President of the People's Republic of China
　　中央军事委员会Central Military Commission
　　最高人民法院Supreme People's Court
　　最高人民检察院Supreme People's Procuratorate
　　国务院State Council
　　(1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council
　　外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs
　　国防部Ministry of National Defence
　　国家发展计划委员State Development Planning Commission
　　国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission
　　教育部Ministry of Education
　　科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology
　　国家科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defence
　　国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission
　　公安部 Ministry of Public Security
　　国家安全部 Ministry of State Security
　　监察部 Ministry of Supervision
　　民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs
　　司法部 Ministry of Justice
　　财政部 Ministry of Finance
　　人事部 Ministry of Personnel
　　劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security
　　国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources
　　建设部Ministry of Construction
　　铁路部 Ministry of Railways
　　交通部 Ministry of Communications
　　信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry
　　水利部Ministry of Water Resources
　　农业部Ministry of Agriculture
　　对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation
　　文化部Ministry of Culture
　　卫生部Ministry of Public Health
　　国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission
　　中国人民银行People's Bank of China
　　国家审计署State Auditing Administration
　　(2)国务院办事机构Offices under that State Council
　　国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council
　　侨务办公厅Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs
　　港澳办公厅Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office
　　台湾办公厅Taiwan Affairs Office
　　法制办公厅Office of Legislative Affairs
　　经济体制办公厅Office for Economic Restructuring
　　国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council
　　新闻办公室Information Office
　　3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council
　　海关总署General Administration of Customs
　　国家税务总局State Taxation Administration
　　国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration
　　中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)
　　国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television
　　国家体育总局State Physical Cultural Administration
　　国家统计局State Statistics Bureau
　　国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce
　　新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration
　　国家版权局State Copyright Bureau
　　国家林业局State Forestry Bureau
　　国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
　　国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)
　　国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)
　　国家旅游局National Tourism Administration
　　国家宗教事务局State Bureau of Religious Affairs
　　国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council
　　国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council
　　(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council
　　新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency
　　中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences
　　中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
　　中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering
　　国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council
　　国家行政学院National School of Administration
　　中国地震局China Seismological Bureau
　　中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau
　　中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRS)
　　(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administration by Ministration or Commission)
　　(国家粮食储备局(国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (Under the State Development Planning Commission)
　　国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade
　　国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry
　　国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine Building Industry
　　国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry
　　国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry
　　国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry
　　国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry
　　国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry
　　国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau
　　国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry
　　(以上由国家经贸委管理above are all under the State Economic and Trade Commission)
　　国家外国专家局(人事部) State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)
　　国家海洋局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)
　　国家测绘局(国土资源部) State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (ditto)
　　国家邮政局(信息产业部) State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)
　　国家文物局(文化部) State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)
　　国家中医药管理局(卫生部) State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)
　　国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行) State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People's Bank of China)
　　国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署) State Administration for EntryExit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)