职称英语考试2005年卫生类A级考试试题

database(资料库)containing every kind of bark．
  Based on animal behaviour research，these noises are divided into six categories：happiness，sadness，frustration，anger，declaration and desire．_____(49)In this way，the database
scientifically matches a bark to an emotion，which is then translated into one of 200 phrases．
  When a visitor went to Fukuda’S house recently,the dog barked a loud‘'bow WOW”．This
translated as“Don’t come this way”_______(50)
  The product will be available in US pet stores this summer for about US$120 It can up
to 100 barks，even recording the dog’S emotions when the owner is away．
A  A wireless microphone is attached to the dog’S collar,which sends information to the
  gadget held by the owner,
B  Nobody really knows how a dog feels
c It was followed by“I’m stronger than you”as the dog growled(嗥叫)and sniffed(嗅)
    at the visitor．
D  More customers are expected when the English version is launched this summer
E  Now，the Japanese girl thinks she knows．
F  Each one of these emotions is then linked to a phrase like“Let’S play”．“Look at me’’
  or“Spend more time with me”．
第6部分：完形填空  (第5卜65题，每题1分，共15分)
    阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从
4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
What Is Anthrax(炭疽)?
  There’S been a lot of talk about anthrax on the news lately．Some people are worried that
anthrax may be connected to terrorist attacks or that terrorists may spread the germ that
_____(51)the disease．Federal officials and police are investigating this and taking
______(52)to protect us.
In the meantime，it'S important not to panic over anthrax．The chances that you and your
Family________(53)at risk are very tiny．One of the ways you can feel better is to leam about
anthrax．When you know what it is and_____(54)you can get it，it doesn’t seem quite as
 
scary．
So，what______(55)is anthrax?
Here are the facts on anthrax：
Anthrax is a bacterial infection caused by a germ Although it’S most common in farm
_____(56)，like sheep，COWS，pigs，horses，and goats，there’S a very small chance that people
can get it，too，
  Anthrax spores(孢子)(a version of the germ in a protective shell that can live in the soil for
years)cause the disease．
People may get anthrax if they are exposed to anthrax_____(57)But here’S the
important part：just being exposed to these spores doesn’t mean that a person will get_____(58)．
  For a person to get sick，he would have to breathe in thousands of these spores a11 the way
Into his_____(59)．Or he’d have to eat meat contaminated with anthrax or handle
_____(60)that has anthrax spores This may sound scary,but even when a person comes
_____(61)contact with the spores，it’S unlikely that he’11 get sick．_______(62)the
bacteria do not get into the skin，digestive tract，or lung，the disease won’t develop．
  Anthrax is not spread from person to person the way the flu can spread from family member to______(63)member or classmate to classmate
Anthrax can almost always be successfully treated with antibiotics(抗生素)．
Anthrax is very rare．Until recently，anthrax wasn’t even talked about because it was so
rare—and it still_______(64)!Even with all of the anthrax cases you are hearing about right
now，a person’s chances of getting anthrax are about the_____(65)as they were before you
heard about anthrax on the news——very, very low
51 A ralses      B causes     Ctakes      Dmoves
52 A measures   Bwavs       C acts      Ddeeds
53 A are        Blook        Cpose      Dturn
54 Amat        Bwhat        Chow      Dwhom
55 A namely     Bfrankly      C properly  D exactly
56 A places      B animals     C households D insects
57 A germs      Binfections    C risks      D spores
58 A sick        Bfrightened    Cwrong     Dworse
59 A stomach     Blung        Cmouth    D skin
60 A something   B anything     Cwhat       Dwhich
61 Ainto         B through     C by        D onto
62 AUnless       BIf          CAlthough   DBefore
63 Afarnily        B other      Canother     D community
64 A so          Bis           C exists      D does
65 A case        B same        C rate        D score
n配船射弱靳钉黯妇∞缸以∞矾醪
满分100分，其中
1—15每题1分：
16—30每题1分：
31--45每题3分；
46—50每题2分：
51—65每题1分。
2005年职称英语等级考试卫生类  (A级)答案
1 A  2．C  3 C  4 D  5．B
6．A  7 A  8．B  9．D  10 B
1l D  12 A  13．C  14．B  15 A
16 B  17 A  18．C  19．A  20．B
21．C  22 A  23 B  24．D  25．A
26 F  27．B  28．A  29．F  30．E
31．D  32．A  33．C  34．B  35．D
36．C  37 D  38．B  39．C  40．D
41．B  42．A  43 C  44．D  45．A
46 E  47．D  48．A  49．F  50．C
51 B  52 A  53．A  54．C  55．D
56．B  57 D  58．A  59．B  60．A
61 A  62．B  63．A  64．B  65．B
2005年职称英语等级考试卫生类  (A级)题解
第1部分：词汇选项
    1  A  motive：动机；reason：理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to
    doubt his word．没有理由不相信他的话。excuse：借口。answer：回答；plan：
    计划。
    2  C  widen和broaden都有“拓宽”的意思。twist：弯曲；stretch：延伸。The forests
    stretch for hundreds of miles．森林绵延数百英里。bend：弯曲。
    3  C lure：吸引。temptation：吸引。这两个词意思相近。abuse：滥用；flavor：滋
    味：consumption：消费。
    4 D  immense和enormous都有“巨大的”意思。It was an enormous disappointment．
    此事太令人失望了。natural：自然的；tiny：微小的；fatal：致命的。
    5  B  remedy：补救；improve：改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used
    to improve our health．草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain：保持；protect：保
    护；assess：评估。
  6  A collaborate：合作；勾结；cooperate：合作。  She has agreed to cooperate with
    the police in the investigation．她同意在调查中跟警察合作。compete：竞争。
    combine：合并；argue：争论。
    7  A consolidate：巩固；strengthen：巩固，加强。To strengthen his position in
    Parliament．he held talks with leaders of the Peasant Party．为了加强在国会中的地位，
    他跟农民党的领导人进行了会谈。control：控制。abandon：放弃；exercise：行
    使。
    8  B probe：探索；explore：探索。这两个词意思很相近。Both parties are exploring
    ways of settling the dispute．双方都在寻求解决争端的办法。solve：解决；settle：解
    决；handle：处理。
    9 D  alleviate：减轻。relieve：减轻；变小。remove：去掉；切除。cure：治疗。
    worsen：严重。
    10 B defect：缺陷；faults：缺陷；function：功能：motion：意向。part：部分。
    11 D insufficient：不充分的；inadequate：不充分的。Supplies of food and medicine
    are inadequate．食物和药品供应不足。instant：迫切的；infinite：无限的。inexpensive：
    不贵的。
    12 A  perish：死亡；die：死亡。The old man will die soon．这个老人很快会死去o suffer：
    蒙受；float：漂浮；scatter：散乱。
    13 C in  the end：最后；ultimately：最后。The food ultimately arrived at the end of last
    month．食品终于在上月末运到了。undoubtedly：无疑地；certainly：当然；necessarily：
    必定地。
B  complicated：复杂的；complex；复杂的。The issue is very complex．这个问题
    太复杂了。strange：奇怪的；personal．个人的。funny)r：有趣的。
15 A  appraisal：评价；evaluation：评价。Evaluation is standard practice for all training
    评价是各种教育通常的做法。production：生产；efficiency：效率。publicity：出
    名。
第2部分：阅读判断
    16 B  文章第一段中的第二句话和第五段中的第三句话表明，这20名病人也接受手
    术治疗。
  17 A  文章第二段表明，干细胞注射实验效果很好。
  18 c  文章没有提及对照组病人是否抱怨没有接受干细胞注射。
  19 A  文章第三段表明，该实验首次证明了干细胞治疗的长处。
  20 B  文章第五段表明，接受干细胞注射的病人射血分数率增加了而不是降低了。
  21 c  文章第八段只是通过英国的例子来说明，心衰是世界范围的常见病，但并没
    有提及心衰是否在英国要比世界其他任何地方更严重。
  22 A  文章最后一段表明干细胞治疗前景可观。
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子
    23 B  文章第一段主要讲的是水对人体的重要性。人体约有百分之六七十是由水组