2006年职称英语考试卫生类(C类)试题及答案

 第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每　题1分，共15分）

　　下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1　She was close to success.
A　fast　　　B　quick
C　tight　　 D　near 
2　The two girls look alike
A　similar　　B　beautiful
C　pretty     D　attractive
 
3　The boy is intelligent.
A　naughty      B　clever
C　difficult    D　 active
 
4　Everybody was glad to see Mary back
A　sorry B  sad
C　happy D  angry
 
5　What is your glad in life?
A aim             B　plan
C arrangement     D　idea
 
6　Jack was dismissed
A　fined          B  fired
C　exhausted      D  criticized
 
7　John is crazy about pop music
A　mad            B　sorry
C　concerned      D　worried
 
8　It is the movement, not the color, of objects that excites the bull.
A　frightens      B   scares
C　confuses       D　arouses
 
9　It is highly unlikely that she will arrive today.
A　very           B　probably
C　hardly         D　possibly
 
10 I am feeling a lot more healthy than I was.
A　many           B  no
C　some           D  much
 
11　Since ancient times people have found various ways to preserve meat
A　eat            B  cook
C　keep           D  freeze
 
12 We packed up the things we had accumulated (积累) over the last three years and
A　late           B　recent
C　final          D　past
 
13 The expedition reached the summit at 10:30 that morning
A　bottom of tile mountain   B  foot of the mountain
C　staring point             D　top of the mountain
 
14 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a previous record of performance.
A　destroys              B  beats
C　maintains             D  defends
 
 
15 The president proposed that we should bring the meeting to a close.
A　stated                B  said
C　announced             D  suggested
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第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提　供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
 
Health Care in the US
 
     Health care in the US is well-known but very expensive. Paying the doctor's bill after a major illness or accident can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars.
     In the US, a person's company, not the government, pays for health insurance.
Employers have contracts with insurance companies, which pay for all or part of employees' doctors' bills.
     The amount that the insurance company will pay out to a patient differs wildly. It all depends on what insurance the employer pays. The less the boss pays to the insurance company, the more the employee has to pay the hospital each time he or she gets sick. In 2004, the average worker paid an extra US$558 a year, according to a San Francisco report.
     The system also means many Americans fall through the cracks (遭遗漏). In 2004,
only 61 per cent of the population received health insurance through their employers, according to the report. The unemployed, self-employed, part-time workers and graduated students with no jobs were not included.
     Most US university students have a gap between their last day of school and their first day on the job. Often, they are no longer protected by their parents' insurance because they are now considered independent adults. They also cannot buy university health insurance because they are no longer students.
     Another group that falls through the gap of the US system is international students. All are required to have health insurance and cannot begin their classes without it. But exact policies (保险单) differ from school to school.
Most universities work with health insurance companies and sell their own standard plan for students Often, buying the school plan is required, but luckily it's also cheaper than buying direct from the insurance company.
 
16 In the US, a person's company buys him or her health insurance
A　Right      B  Wrong     C  Not mentioned
 
17 All employees in the US have the same kind of health insurance
A　Right      B  Wrong     C  Not mentioned
 
18 In 2004, most of the unemployed in the US were women.
A　Right      B  Wrong     C  Not mentioned
 
19 In the US, graduated students with no jobs can buy university health insurance
A　Right      B  Wrong     C  Not mentioned
 
20 All international students in the US have to buy health insurance
A　Right      B  Wrong     C  Not mentioned
 
21 The international students in the US work harder than the American students.
A　Right      IB  Wrong     C  Not mentioned
 
22 The health care system in the US takes care of everyone in the country.
A　Right      B  Wrong     C  Not mentioned
 
 
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每　题1分，共8分）

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
 
ZYBAN Tablets (药片)
 
1　ZYBAN is a prescription (处方) medicine to help people quit smoking. Studies have shown that more than one third of people quit smoking for at least one month while taking ZYBAN. For many patients, ZYBAN reduces withdrawal symptoms (脱瘾过程中产生的症状) and the strong wish to smoke.
2　ZYBAN should be taken as directed by your doctor. The usual recommended dosing
(剂量) is to take one 150-mg tablet in the morning for the first 3 days. On the fourth day, begin taking one 150-mg tablet in the morning and one 150-mg tablet in the early evening. Doses should be taken at least 8 hours apart.
3　For most patients, treatment will last 7 to 12 weeks. Because results vary, it may take longer for some people, Possibly up to 6 months depending on the individual. If you've been smoking for a long time, ZYBAN will help to reduce withdrawal symptoms. It's important to remain on ZYBAN for at least 7 to 12 weeks in order to quit for good. Your doctor should determine when to stop taking ZYBAN
4　It takes about 1 week for ZYBAN to reach the right levels in your body to be effective So, to increase your chance of quitting as much as possible, you should not stop smoking until you have been taking ZYBAN for 1 week. You should set a date to stop smoking during the second week you're taking ZYBAN.
5　The side effects (副作用) associated with ZYBAN are generally mild and often disappear after a few weeks. The most common side effects are dry mouth and difficulty in sleeping. If you have difficulty sleeping, avoid taking your medicine too close to bedtime
 
23 Paragraph 2　　　　　　
24 Paragraph 3　　　　　　
25 Paragraph 4　　　　　　
26 Paragraph 5　　　　　　
A　What is ZYBAN?
B　What are the side effects of taking ZYBAN?
C　Who invented ZYBAN?
D　How long should I take ZYBAN?
E　How long does it take for ZYBAN to work?
F　How should I take ZYBAN?
 
27　For the first 3 days, ZYBAN should be taken
28　To quit smoking for good, you should take ZYBAN for
29　The time it takes for ZYBAN to be effective is
30　The side effects of taking ZYBAN often go away
A　around8 hours
B　at least 7 to 12 weeks
C　on the fourth day
D　about 1 week
E　after a few weeks
F　 only once a day
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第4部分：阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）

　　下面有3篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题定1个最佳选项。
 
Sleepwalking (梦游)
 
     Not all sleep is the same every night. We experience some deep, quiet sleep and some active sleep, which is when dreams happen. You might think sleepwalking would happen during active sleep, but a person isn't physically active during active sleep. Sleepwalking usually happens in the first few hours of sleep in the stage called slow-wave or deep sleep.
     Not all sleepwalkers actually walk. Some simply sit up or stand in bed or act like they're awake when in fact, they're asleep! Most, however, do get up and move around for a few seconds or for as long as half an hour.
     Sleepwalkers' eyes are open, but they don't see the same way they do when they're awake and often think they're in different rooms of the house or different places altogether'. Sleepwalkers tend to go back to bed on their own and they won't remember it in the morning.