新概念英语第二册课堂笔记-第37课

lesson 37

Olympic adj. 奥林匹克的
hold v 召开
government n 政府
immense adj 巨大的
stadium n 露天体育场
standard n 标准
capital n 首都
fantastic adj 巨大的
design v 设计

Olympic games 奥林匹克运动会
hold held held
have a meeting召开会议
hold a meeting召开会议
hold a party 召开宴会
hold习惯用被动，被动：the meeting will be held
the Olympic games will be held in China in 2008
big，large大的
huge 巨大的
great 大的，伟大的
immense 极大的，无边的
the universe is immense
immense ocean
fantastic （建筑等）表惊叹
great man 伟人big man 大人物large man大块头
huge（体积）巨大，庞大

playground操场
sports field运动场，sports 各种各样的运动
gymnasium体育 gym：体育馆
high standard高标准
Olympic standard意为体育最高标准
capital 大写的
designer 设计师
well－designed设计不错

text

The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years' time. As a great
many people will be visiting the country,the government will be building new
hotels, an immense stadium, and a fine new swimming pool. 'They will also be
building new roads and a special railway-line. The Games will be held just outside
the capital and the whole area will be called 'Olympic City'. Workers will have
completed the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they
will have finished work on the new stadium. The fine modern buildings have
been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody will be watching anxiously as the
new buildings go up. We are all very excited and are looking forward to the
Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.

4 years later 四年后
the olympic games will be held in our country。。。
as/because引导原因
a large number of people/a great many people大部分的人
be visiting the country
be building 建设
an immense stadium一个大型体育场
a new Olympic-standard swimming pool一个高标准的游泳池
be building 修建
special railway-line专线铁路
outside the capital 市郊
Olympic city 奥林匹克城
by the end of this year到今年年底前
by 完成时的标志，表示到......为止
现在完成式：到现在某一点时间为止
过去完成式：到过去某一点时间为止

现在完成式：到现在某一点时间为止，某个动作已经发生
will have done

by the end of next year到明年年底前
by the end of next year，they will have finished/completed the work
on the new stadium.
work on... ......的工程
modern buildings 现代化建筑
fantastic 巨大的
...have been designed by...
Everybody will be watching anxiously。。。人们都将密切注视
as the new building go up
as随着，引导从句，状语从句不用将来时态
be built强调建造
go up 拔地而起
be excited激动的
look forward to＋n./doing期待（很高兴的）
look forward to your letter
because they never been held before in this country
before 在此之前
将来完成时 will have done（till，until）

multiple choice
because ：强调后面的是原因
because of ：（介词短语）
why－－不能直接做连词
due to：（介词短语）由于
His success is due to his hard work
look forward to ：期待（高兴）
expect：期待
be pleased：感到高兴地，令人满意地
be pleased to do sth：乐于做某事
完成地概念
be complete
complete：（adj）完全的（v)完成
are now completed are complete

special difficulties
a hold（会议，宴会）
b look
look forward to＋名词/动词的-ing
look out：当心（正发生的）（be careful 事情发生之前）
look up：查阅 ，拜访
look up words in the dictionary查字典
look up sth in the book查参考书，look up message in the book
look sb up
knock over：撞到
'Who’s Who'：<<名人大全>>
debate on：辩论
口语过程三步：1、dialogue 2、discussion 3、debate
capital：首都，大写
capital punishment：极型
look（sb） up：拜访，看
hold an exam：举行考试
take the exam：接受考试