新概念英语第二册课堂笔记-第31课

lesson 31

retire v 退休
company n 公司
bicycle n 自行车
save v 积蓄
workshop n 车间
helper n 帮手，助手
employ v 雇用
grandson n 孙子

he is getting old，he is going to retire
retire＝stop doing this ＝ stop working
i'm going to retire next year
我明年将推出影坛或歌坛等
i'm so tired that i‘m going to retire now

form 商行
corporation 责任公司
limited corporation 有限责任公司
Ltd. Co
he works in my business
他在我的公司工作
save 挽救
save one's life
he saved my life
他挽救了我的生命
save one's face 挽回面子
save money 存钱
西方人不喜欢提钱，所以用
save up存钱
i have saved up for many years
我已经存了好几年的钱
save it for a rainy day
未雨绸缪，为将来而做好准备
workhouse 感化院，强迫劳动的地方
workshop 工作并且可以拿出来卖

assistant助理
employee雇员
employer雇主
trainer训练
trainee被训练的人

text

he worked in a factory他曾经在一个车间工作
he used to work in a small workshop他过去在一个小车间工作
used to do 过去常常，但是现在不做
my teacher used to live there我的老师过去住在那（现在不在了）
he lived there 他过去住在那，（但不知道他现在时否住在那）
she worked as a teacher
work...as...作为...工作...
he used to work as a teacher
i used to study in this school
as a boy＝as he was a boy
as 在这是当...的时候
as a young man 当他年轻的时候
in his twenties，in one’s thirties/fourties
in one's －ies，在某人几十多岁的时候
in my fifties 在我五十多岁的时候
in his fifties，he learned the second language
in the 1980s 二十世纪八十年代
i worked/began the job in the 1990s
a head of 老板
at that time＝just then＝at that moment
of one's own某人自己的
my own book
用of one's own 或 one's own 由被修饰词的位置决定，如过修饰词在前边用
of one's own，否则用one's own
has become 成长为
in a few years在一些年之后
hard early years早年的艰辛
long road to success通往成功的长路
remember记得，回忆起
memory n 记忆 memorize v.
there is a long way to go

my wife came in when i was smiling强调我妻子进来
i was smiling when my wife came in强调我微笑（when 不能放在强调的前面）
want sb to do sth

过去进行时出现在1。一个故事的背景
2。和另外一件事同时发生
a。experience 经历（可数名词） 经验（不可数名词）experienced 有经验的
b.save save one's life save、 one's face、 save money
c.work and job work 可做动词，job 可数，work 不可数
economize 经济，节省（能不用的就不用）
save 存钱（多余的钱）
go for a ride/go for a walk go for a ride on sth
be surprised to do

not anymore不再
leader 起带头作用的人
headmaster 校长
direction 方向
director 管理整个事务的人
Frank is a director of a business company
superior 监理
enter＝go in/come in return＝go back