2014年职称英语考试《卫生类C级》冲刺试卷(三)
2014-03-26来源:和谐英语
第3部分：概括大意和完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分) 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
23、回答23-30题：
English and English Community
1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language.Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊)，a village，or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries，however，are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience(方便)，we may divide the speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers 1earn English as a second language for the purpose of education，commerce，and so on.
4 Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel.Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.
Paragraph 1_________________ .
24、Paragraph 2_________________ .
25、Paragraph 3_________________ .
26、Paragraph 4_________________ .
A．Threat Posed by English
B．Definition of a Speech Community
C．Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D．Advantages of Learning Chinese
E．Two Groups of the English Speech Community
F．A Widely Used Language
27、Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of _________________
28、The boundaries of a speech community may be different from _________________ .
29、People who live in different places may belong to _________________ .
30、Many people learn English as _________________ .
A．a second language
B．the same language
C．the same speech community
D．any other language
E．national boundaries
F．a part of one's heritage
23、回答23-30题：
English and English Community
1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language.Often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊)，a village，or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries，however，are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience(方便)，we may divide the speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers 1earn English as a second language for the purpose of education，commerce，and so on.
4 Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel.Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.
Paragraph 1_________________ .
24、Paragraph 2_________________ .
25、Paragraph 3_________________ .
26、Paragraph 4_________________ .
A．Threat Posed by English
B．Definition of a Speech Community
C．Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D．Advantages of Learning Chinese
E．Two Groups of the English Speech Community
F．A Widely Used Language
27、Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of _________________
28、The boundaries of a speech community may be different from _________________ .
29、People who live in different places may belong to _________________ .
30、Many people learn English as _________________ .
A．a second language
B．the same language
C．the same speech community
D．any other language
E．national boundaries
F．a part of one's heritage
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