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2014年职称英语考试《综合类B级》冲刺试卷(一)

2014-03-20来源:和谐英语
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下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

51、回答51-65题:
The American Family
In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are old enough, they take part_________(51). Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness of American parents. The old rule that "children should be seen and not heard" is rarely_________(52), and children are often allowed to do what they wish without strict parental_________(53). The father seldom expects his children to obey him_________(54) question, and children are encouraged to be independent_________(55) an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom_________(56) far. Others think that a strong father image would not_________(57) the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to break_________(58) their parental families by the time they have_________(59) their late teens or early twenties. (60), not to do so is often regarded as a failure, a kind of weak dependence.
This pattern of independence often results in serious_________(61) for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live(62) the age of 70. The job-retirement age is _________(63) 65. The children have left home, married, and_________(64) their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes. _________(65) the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group.

A.either
B.though
C.as well
D.also


52、
A.discussed
B.followed
C.seen
D.heard


53、
A.control
B.support
C.agreement
D.criticism


54、
A.for
B.on
C.without
D.in


55、
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.for


56、
A.too
B.almost
C.nearly
D.quite


57、
A.fit
B.meet
C.suit
D.satisfy


58、
A.up
B.into
C.through
D.away from


59、
A.reached
B.come
C.arrived
D.developed


60、
A.In truth
B.In name
C.Indeed
D.In a word


61、
A.questions
B.problems
C.matters
D.affairs


62、
A.on
B.up
C.from
D.beyond


63、
A.only
B.usually
C.sometimes
D.seldom


64、
A.set forth
B.set aside
C.set up
D.set down


65、
A.But
B.Therefore
C.In contrast
D.Even if