2008年职称英语考试卫生类(A级)真题及答案
2009-06-25来源:
第6部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共1 5分)
下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
ManyChildren’S Deaths Preventable：WHO
Over five million children die each yearfrom disease，infections and accidents Related-------------- (51)theirenvironment although many of these deaths are largely preventable，says the WorldHealth Organization.
On Monday，the WHO asked governments and citizensaround the world to take action to create healthy-------------- (52)for childrenas it celebrated World Health Day.
“The biggest threats to children’Shealth lurk(潜藏) in the very-----------(53)that should be safest—home，school andcommunity，said Dr.Gro Harlem B.rundtland director-general of the WHO at the day’Slaunch in New Delhi，India.
“Every child has the right to----------- (54)upin a healthy home school and community.The future development of ourchildren——and of their world—depends on ---------- (55)enjoying good healthnow.We have their future in our---------- (56) Now we must work more effectivelytogether to----------- (57)the risks from the environment which our childrenface，”B.rundtland said.
This year’s theme，“Healthy Environments forChildren”focuses on the many dangers ---------- (58)by children in and aroundthe places where they live and play.
These include inadequate access tosafe ---------- (59)water and sanitation(卫生设备)，insect’borne diseases，airpollution，chemical hazards and injuries from traffic.Falls burns anddrownings.
Communities around the world organized events to promoteawareness of children’s health issues ---------- (60)included drawing contestsfor schoolchildren in Vietnam street plays in India，puppet(木偶)shows in Namibiaand professional lectures for policy makers in Germany andelsewhere.
Activities also took---------- (61)in cities across Canada onMonday.Including Calgary，Montreal，Halifax and Ottawa.
Although childrenunder five represent only 1 0 per cent of the world’S population， they bear 40per cent of the global disease---------- (62)，says the WHO.And as much asone—third of the total burden of disease may be caused by environmental---------- (63)
World Health Day has been celebrated on April 7th---------- (64)1 950.Each year the WHO chooses a theme to highlight areas ofparticular concern.Last year’s ---------- (65)，Move for Health.focuses oNPRomoting physical activity as part of healthy living.
51. A.by B. to C.on D.at
52. A. environments B. foods C.colors D.drinks
53. A. laces B.chances C.times D.posts
54. A.stay B. pick C.grow D.get
55. A.our B. yourC.his D.their来源：和谐英语
56. A.hands B. arms C.hopes D.happiness
57. A.run B.reduce C.take D.regard
58. A.accepted B. stated C.reached D.faced
59. A.drinking B. spraying C.splashing D.working
60. A.that B. what C.which Dsome
61. A.way B. order C.route D.place
62. A.burden B. penalty Csuffering D.difficulty
63. A.reasons B. courses C.facts D.factors
64. A.after B. since C.in D.fromhttp://www.hxen.net
65. A.concern B. area C.theme D.celebration
下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
ManyChildren’S Deaths Preventable：WHO
Over five million children die each yearfrom disease，infections and accidents Related-------------- (51)theirenvironment although many of these deaths are largely preventable，says the WorldHealth Organization.
On Monday，the WHO asked governments and citizensaround the world to take action to create healthy-------------- (52)for childrenas it celebrated World Health Day.
“The biggest threats to children’Shealth lurk(潜藏) in the very-----------(53)that should be safest—home，school andcommunity，said Dr.Gro Harlem B.rundtland director-general of the WHO at the day’Slaunch in New Delhi，India.
“Every child has the right to----------- (54)upin a healthy home school and community.The future development of ourchildren——and of their world—depends on ---------- (55)enjoying good healthnow.We have their future in our---------- (56) Now we must work more effectivelytogether to----------- (57)the risks from the environment which our childrenface，”B.rundtland said.
This year’s theme，“Healthy Environments forChildren”focuses on the many dangers ---------- (58)by children in and aroundthe places where they live and play.
These include inadequate access tosafe ---------- (59)water and sanitation(卫生设备)，insect’borne diseases，airpollution，chemical hazards and injuries from traffic.Falls burns anddrownings.
Communities around the world organized events to promoteawareness of children’s health issues ---------- (60)included drawing contestsfor schoolchildren in Vietnam street plays in India，puppet(木偶)shows in Namibiaand professional lectures for policy makers in Germany andelsewhere.
Activities also took---------- (61)in cities across Canada onMonday.Including Calgary，Montreal，Halifax and Ottawa.
Although childrenunder five represent only 1 0 per cent of the world’S population， they bear 40per cent of the global disease---------- (62)，says the WHO.And as much asone—third of the total burden of disease may be caused by environmental---------- (63)
World Health Day has been celebrated on April 7th---------- (64)1 950.Each year the WHO chooses a theme to highlight areas ofparticular concern.Last year’s ---------- (65)，Move for Health.focuses oNPRomoting physical activity as part of healthy living.
51. A.by B. to C.on D.at
52. A. environments B. foods C.colors D.drinks
53. A. laces B.chances C.times D.posts
54. A.stay B. pick C.grow D.get
55. A.our B. yourC.his D.their来源：和谐英语
56. A.hands B. arms C.hopes D.happiness
57. A.run B.reduce C.take D.regard
58. A.accepted B. stated C.reached D.faced
59. A.drinking B. spraying C.splashing D.working
60. A.that B. what C.which Dsome
61. A.way B. order C.route D.place
62. A.burden B. penalty Csuffering D.difficulty
63. A.reasons B. courses C.facts D.factors
64. A.after B. since C.in D.fromhttp://www.hxen.net
65. A.concern B. area C.theme D.celebration
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