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2013年职称英语考试卫生类C级真题

2014-01-24来源:和谐英语
第3部分:概括大意和完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分) 下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
23、回答23-30题:
Music Used As a Healing Therapy 1. Musichas long been used to treat patients suffering fron different problems. In 400BC,itshealing properties were documented by the ancient Greeks. More recently, inboth worldwars in the last century, medical workers used music therapy (疗法)with people suffering from trauma (外伤). Currently, itis used as a treatment for many diseases, such as cancer, and it has also beenused by patients with long-term pair and learning disabilities.
2. Thereis growing evidence that music can cause physical changes to the body whichcanimprove our health. In the Welcome Trust study, which took place over threeyears at the Chelsea and Westminster hospital in London, patient,, were askedto listen to musical performances. As a result, it was found that stress levelswere significantly reduced, recovery times were improved, and fewer drugs wereneeded.
3. Thesevery positive results are partly due to general we l-being (良好的健康状况). It is already accepted that when people feel happy and have apositive approach to life, they are more likely to feel better and recover fromdisease quickly. Music increases this feeling of joy and adds to the recoveryprocess.
4.However, not all these benefits can be attributed to an increase in generalwell-being. Music has other effects which have not yet been understood,According to Professor Robertson, a scientist and musician, some effects ofmusic are mysterious and are, therefore, being investigated further. It hasbeen suggested that the stands and rhythms of music help stimulate the brainand send electrical messages to the muscles.
5.Science, however, demands facts and hard evidence. Many in the medicalprofession have not yet recognized the healing benefits of music, since reportshave been based mainly on various stories of evidence. These new studies couldprovide proof to doctors that music is a suitable treatment for manyconditions. One day doctor may even "prescribe" (开处方)music, but that could be a long time in the future.
第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题
Paragraph 1 __________
A.Potential dangers of music therapy 
B.Increasein general well—being 
C.History of music therapy 
D.Other mysterious effects of music 
E.Positive physical changes caused by music 
F.Music and your body

24、Paragraph 2 __________
A.Potential dangers of music therapy 
B.Increasein general well—being 
C.History of music therapy 
D.Other mysterious effects of music 
E.Positive physical changes caused by music 
F.Music and your body

25、Paragraph 3 __________
A.Potential dangers of music therapy 
B.Increasein general well—being 
C.History of music therapy 
D.Other mysterious effects of music 
E.Positive physical changes caused by music 
F.Music and your body

26、Paragraph 4 __________


A.Potential dangers of music therapy 
B.Increasein general well—being 
C.History of music therapy 
D.Other mysterious effects of music 
E.Positive physical changes caused by music 
F.Music and your body

27、第27—30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
Researchers have found that patients' stress levels decrease when they __________
A.recover from disease quickly
B.there is not enough hard evidence
C.use their minds actively
D.it improves general well—being
E.1isten to musical performances
F.it brings many other benefits


28、Musiccan treat patients partly because __________
A.recover from disease quickly
B.there is not enough hard evidence
C.use their minds actively
D.it improves general well—being
E.1isten to musical performances
F.it brings many other benefits

29、Thosewho always look on the bright side of life are more likely to __________
A.recover from disease quickly
B.there is not enough hard evidence
C.use their minds actively
D.it improves general well—being
E.1isten to musical performances
F.it brings many other benefits

30、Manydoctors don't believe that music can treat diseases because __________
A.recover from disease quickly
B.there is not enough hard evidence
C.use their minds actively
D.it improves general well—being
E.1isten to musical performances
F.it brings many other benefits