2010年12月英语四级翻译训练题

下文为大家提供英语四级翻译练习题，希望大家用心做。翻译时，必须审其雅俗，量其轻重，这样，才能恰如其分地表达原文的精神。 　　1:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: What upset me was ______________________________________.(不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式)。
　　2: In the conference, the mayor _________________________(反复强调了)the importance of environmental protection.
　　3: He is opposed to the plan for the simple reason __________________________(这个计划目前暂不可行).
　　4: __________________________(还要多长时间)before you graduate from college.
　　5: He is such a stubborn boy that _________________________________(劝他不要沉迷于电脑游戏没有用).
　　2:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: ____________________________(不管是什么种族，宗教信仰), we are all equal.
　　2: John obeyed his wife ___________________________________(惟恐她发脾气).
　　3: It’s the first time she came to Beijing; __________________________(难怪她充满着好奇).
　　4: Many of those who violate the laws never think of themselves as lawbreakers, _________________________________________(更不用说犯罪分子了).
　　5: John is not well-grounded in mathematics, but he _______________________________________(取得了难以置信的进步).
　　3:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: He felt excited at __________________________(一直想他的童年) in the countryside.
　　2: On the whole, ______________________________(很少有人不抱怨自己的工作单调乏味的). However, they will feel more bored if they don’t work.
　　3: I ________________________(对他的请求不好拒绝), for whenever I asked him for help, he had always obliged.
　　4: The production of the auto factory is __________________________(逐步增长).
　　5: It is strange that _______________________________________(他昨天居然什么也没说就走了).
　　4:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: _________________________(我刚刚到家) than the telephone rang.
　　2:The old man regretted __________________________(一事无成) in his life.
　　3:____________________(他五十多岁), but he looks younger than his age.
　　4:Many big cities in the world ________________________(正面临淡水资源短缺).
　　5:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ (对他的计划毫不知情).
　　5:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: How I even you! ___________________________________(要是我也能像你一样去一趟巴黎该多好)!
　　2: I’d rather read books in the library ______________________(也不愿上课).
　　3:Our aim is to ____________________________(全心全意为人民服务).
　　4:I’d like to _______________________(借此机会) to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.
　　5:The court ruling _________________________(剥夺了他的政治权利).
　　6:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: The truck driver is __________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责).
　　2:In the court, the defendant ____________________________(声称自己是清白的).
　　3:Unemployed, John ________________________________(几乎无法维持生计).
　　4:________________________________(在任何情况下，中国都不首先) use nuclear weapons.
　　5:___________________________(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.
　　7:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: I have promised Jane that I shall play the violin at the party, but ___________________________________(我已经好久没有练习了).
　　2:The professor advised the students to ______________________________(读更多有教育意义的书).
　　3:Mrs. Smith shut the windows lest _____________________________(外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).
　　4:__________________________(他被眼前的情景吓得) that she could not speak a word for several minutes.
　　5:I would rather go to the park __________________________________(也不愿意呆在房间里无所事事).
　　8:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:I could see a car in the distance, but ___________________________(我无法看清它是什么颜色).
　　2:________________________(众所周知), learning English is no easy job.
　　3:John regretted very much ______________________________(对老板说了不该说的话).
　　4:He seems poor, but ______________________________(我们都怀疑他很有钱).
　　5:It’s essential to build up your confidence _______________________(如果你想在一生中有所成就的话).
　　9:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: To our surprise, his casual remark ________________________(竟然引起了一场政治风暴).
　　2:Persistence is supposed to be __________________________(一个人成功的关键).
　　3:_____________________________(为了培养我们的动手能力), our mother made sure that we did share in keeping the house.
　　4:____________________________(考虑到他没有经验), he has done a good job.
　　5:Jane had learned to rely on herself at an early age, and she ________________________________(鼓励女儿也这样做).
　　10:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:The substance does not dissolve in water __________________________(不管是否加热).
　　2:Not only __________________________(他向我收费太高), but he didn’t do a good repair job either.
　　3:Your losses in trade this year are nothing ______________________(与我的相比).
　　4:On average, it is said, visitors spend only ________________(一半的钱) in a day in Leeds as in London.
　　5:By contrast, American mothers were more likely ______________________(把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.
　　11:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: _____________________________(考虑到他身体不好), He’s done a good job.
　　2: Woman ___________________________(不准进入寺庙).
　　3: ______________________________(民主受到威胁), the reforms deserve all the support they can get.
　　4: The scheme _____________________________(付诸实施要付出很大的代价).
　　5: The news ________________________________________(通过口信传递).
　　12:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:We had to resign ourselves on _________________________(销售中造成的损失).
　　2:If the day turns out wet, ______________________(我们就得改变计划).
　　3:He always listens to the radio ____________________(在开车上班时).
　　4:The old professor usually _____________________(写得又好又切题).
　　5:____________________(不管你采用什么方式), it’ll take you at least two days.
　　12:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:The young woman described to the policemen __________________________(那个青年是如何跑到她跟前抢走她手中提包的).
　　2:If you go on spending money like this, _________________________(你一个月就会身无分文), my friend said to me the other day.
　　3:Although he studied economics at university, _________________________(但是他毕生的兴趣是政治和哲学).
　　4:The scientist will show the audience ___________________________(机器人能为家庭做什么).
　　5:__________________________(药物开始起作用) one hour after the child took it.
　　14:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:The security council ______________________(由五位将军和四位警官组成).
　　2:Only by rewarding success ____________________(才能激励职员).
　　3:In the United States, private cars are __________________________(必需品，而不是奢侈品).
　　4: We are literally crawling. ___________________________(前面肯定是出交通事故了).
　　5:Everyone thinks that the new member is ___________________________(对球队的有益补充).