2009年大学英语四级语法词汇(22)
2009-03-11来源:和谐英语
15.语境题,词汇搭配题.本题的解答需要综合考虑本句和下一句话的意思.注意到下一句中的But和 current,可以推断本句话应该是表示发生在现在以前的事情.考察选项四个词汇与介词out搭配构成的词组的意思,start out的意思为出发,动身;开始时打算.pull out的意思为拔出,离开,度过难关,恢复健康.look out的意思为面朝,朝外看;留神,提防;照料,照看;搜寻,找出.make out的意思为书写,填写,拼凑,进展,说明,设法应付,理解,辨认出,做,了解.因此可以确定应该选择start. 我要收藏
16.语境题.分析本句But our current industrial systems are __16__ causing these conditions, whether we like it or not.本题的解答有赖于对后半句的意思的理解.后半句的意思为无论我们喜不喜欢它.由此可以推断出引起的这些情况是必然发生的,考察四个选项,可知应该选择含有不可避免地意思的inevitably.
17和18.语境题,词汇搭配题.分析该句话So __17__ of simply trying to reduce the damage, we are __18__ a positive approach.17题所考查的是表示两个分句之间逻辑关系的连接词.由前一句中的reduce the damage和后一句中的positive approach,可知两者的意思是相反的,所以应该选择instead of,其意思为代替.18题主要考察词汇的搭配.分析后半句,主语为we,宾语为approach,approach作名词时的意思为方法,途经.根据含义表达的习惯,应该选择含有采纳,采用意思的adopt.
19.语境题.分析本句话We’re giving people high-quality, healthful products and an opportunity to make choices that have a __19__ effect on the world.根据我讲过的标志词法,注意到句中的and,所以and前后的两个分句的意思是相近的.前半个句子的意思是我们正在给人们高质量,健康的商品.分析后面的半个句子,在句中含有一个定语从句that have a __19__ effect,先行词为choices,换句话说这个定语从句是修饰choices的.所以空格19所填入的形容词所表达的意思应该是和前半个句子是相近的,考察四个选项,应该选择含有有益的意思的beneficial.
20.词汇搭配题.首先考察四个选项,full, total和complete都是用来修饰数量多的,而entireentire 是指一样东西的全部,也就是说整体.注意到本文的最后一句Portland, Seattle and Boston have said they want to be green cities. Chicago wants to be the greenest city in the world.说明并不是全部城市都采取了这个方法.所以应该选择entire表示整个城市.
作业答案:
1. Thanks to a host of new inventions
2. I am more likely to get tired than before
3. whatever sacrifice I have to make
4. it is more convenient less time-consuming
5. is measured by how many they can loan
16.语境题.分析本句But our current industrial systems are __16__ causing these conditions, whether we like it or not.本题的解答有赖于对后半句的意思的理解.后半句的意思为无论我们喜不喜欢它.由此可以推断出引起的这些情况是必然发生的,考察四个选项,可知应该选择含有不可避免地意思的inevitably.
17和18.语境题,词汇搭配题.分析该句话So __17__ of simply trying to reduce the damage, we are __18__ a positive approach.17题所考查的是表示两个分句之间逻辑关系的连接词.由前一句中的reduce the damage和后一句中的positive approach,可知两者的意思是相反的,所以应该选择instead of,其意思为代替.18题主要考察词汇的搭配.分析后半句,主语为we,宾语为approach,approach作名词时的意思为方法,途经.根据含义表达的习惯,应该选择含有采纳,采用意思的adopt.
19.语境题.分析本句话We’re giving people high-quality, healthful products and an opportunity to make choices that have a __19__ effect on the world.根据我讲过的标志词法,注意到句中的and,所以and前后的两个分句的意思是相近的.前半个句子的意思是我们正在给人们高质量,健康的商品.分析后面的半个句子,在句中含有一个定语从句that have a __19__ effect,先行词为choices,换句话说这个定语从句是修饰choices的.所以空格19所填入的形容词所表达的意思应该是和前半个句子是相近的,考察四个选项,应该选择含有有益的意思的beneficial.
20.词汇搭配题.首先考察四个选项,full, total和complete都是用来修饰数量多的,而entireentire 是指一样东西的全部,也就是说整体.注意到本文的最后一句Portland, Seattle and Boston have said they want to be green cities. Chicago wants to be the greenest city in the world.说明并不是全部城市都采取了这个方法.所以应该选择entire表示整个城市.
作业答案:
1. Thanks to a host of new inventions
2. I am more likely to get tired than before
3. whatever sacrifice I have to make
4. it is more convenient less time-consuming
5. is measured by how many they can loan