正文
2017年6月大学英语六级冲刺模拟题 第六套(含答案)
Part I Writing
Why I want to be a volunteer
I am so glad to hear that an international conference is to be held soon in our city. This is an important meeting and many world leaders are going to be present. It will bring honor to our country and to our city. To make the conference successful, a lot of work needs cet6w.com I’ll be only too glad to do something for my country when it needs me.
Meanwhile, I believe the voluntary work will enable me to put into practice what I’ve learned at college. I believe too that I’ll be able to learn much new information, which I cannot learn from books. And moreover, the voluntary work will broaden my horizon and keep me up to date with global developing steps.
Although I may have to miss some classes, I am sure that I can make up for the lost time cet6w.com help. For the coming 2008 Olympics, I also succeeded in bidding as an Olympic volunteer and I believe I will be a qualified volunteer!
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension
1. Y本题的判断依据为文章第一个小标题下的第三、四句"But some skills are lasting pleasures. Such is reading.(阅读能给人以持久的快乐。)"由此我们可判定本句与原文所述之意相符。
2. N本题的判断依据为文章第一个小标题下倒数第二句"To them and countless others all over the world, reading is a source of deepest and fullest enjoyment.(对于他们和世界上无数其他的人来说,阅读是带给他们最大限度享受和快乐的源泉。)"据此我们可知并非指世界上所有的人。
3. Y本题判断依据为文章第二个小标题下面的一段。该段讲述了阅读犹如一泉活水,使我们精神振奋,给予我们生命,阅读能使我们终身保持年轻,由此我们可判定本题的表述与原文所述之意相符。
4. NG本题解题依据为第三个小标题下面一段。该段讲述了我们要敢于梦想不可能实现的梦想,因为我们阅读的某些书籍能引领我们去实现,但本段并未提及阅读的书籍如何帮助我们去实现心存已久的梦想。
5. to know yourself 本题有关认识自我的问题,定位于小标题Your Know-thyself Aid第一段。答案是古希腊人给的两个字:Know thyself,意即know yourself。
6. talents, abilities and interests 本题有关职业问题,定位于小标题Your Vocational Counselor and Consultant中。解题依据为该部分的第一段以及第二段第一句。
7. indispensable 本题有关找到工作和经过训练之后的读书问题,解题的主要依据是小标题Your Vocational Counselor and Consultant的第四段,该段之后的段落谈的都是读书对变换工作的重要性。另外本题的答案也可以是important, useful等。
8. unexpected change 本题有关工作变化问题,定位于小标题Your Vocational Counselor and Consultant下的第五、六、七段,通读这几段,即可确定答案。
9. time and space 本题有关读书cet6w.com的问题,定位于小标题Your Experience Extender的第三段,该段的第一、二句就是答案的依据"Space and time! How they limit us."
10. experience? extender本题提到的Carlyle出现在文章最后一段,根据该段的最后一句"Make reading your experience-extender for the rest of your life."即可得出答案。
PartⅢ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)
11. 【答案】More choice.
【解析】问题问人们从飞速发展的电子商务中得到什么好处。解题依据为文章第一段第三句"Electronic commerce cet6w.com and will soon bring people more choice.(电子商务正迅速发展,它将带给人们更多的选择。)"
12. 【答案】the government
【解析】问题问当商品有毛病时, 富裕国家的消费者倾向于认为谁对一切负责。解题依据为文章第二段第一句"Consumers in rich countries have grown used to the idea that the government takes responsibilities for everything from the stability of the banks to the safety of the drugs, or their rights to refund when goods are faulty.(当所购商品有毛病时,富裕国家的消费者习惯上认为政府对从银行的稳定到用药的安全到消费者的退款权利负全责。)"
13. 【答案】A good reputation is a great advantage in competition.
【解析】问题问在作者看来,为什么企业高cet6w.com里的诚实交易。解题依据为文章第四段第一句"In electronic commerce, a reputation for honest dealing will be a valuable competitive asset.(在电子商务领域,诚实交易的声誉是一笔有价值的竞争财富。)"换句话说,诚实交易能让交易者在竞争中处于优势地位。
14. 【答案】very cautious
【解析】问题问从文章中我们可推知美国的食品医药管理局在审核新药时会怎样。解题依据为文章第四段第三句"...consumers ordering medicines online may prefer to buy from the United States because they trust the rigorous screening of the Food and Drug Administration.(......网上定购cet6w.com许偏向于从美国购买,因为他们信赖美国食品医药管理局的严格审查。)"
15. 【答案】electronic shoppers
【解析】问题问从文章中我们可知在购买东西时,谁比一般正常渠道的消费者更为谨慎。解题依据为文章最后一段第二句"But precisely because the technology is cet6w.com shoppers are likely for a while to be a lot more cautious than consumers of the normal sort...(正是因为新技术的原因,网上购物者一段时期内很可能比一般正常渠道的消费者更为谨慎......)。"
Section B
Passage one
16. C 观点判断题本题测试对作者观点的理解,解题时应当根据各段大意判断。第一段首先介绍了反对学习文科的观点,然后分析"畅销技能"的多变性。第二段首先谈学校只提供"畅销技能"的危害性,然后谈比较好的做法。根据文章的结尾,尤其是最后一句(Learning to learn is one of the highest liberal skills),可知作者赞成文科教育。
17. B 猜测词义题问题问第一段中 "fluctuate"是什么意思。该词所在句的前一句作者列举了掌握汽车制cet6w.com畅销的例子,这一技能曾经畅销几十年并且或许还会畅销,接著作者说技能是销路变化的另一个例子,因为就业市场的变化。联系上下文语义,即可推知fluctuate是 "无规律变化"之意。
18. A 细节推断题解题依据为文章第二段第三句"But if those skills were more than salable...soon enough."其大意为:如果那些技能不仅仅有销路,如果学习能让cet6w.com周围世界并适应不断变化的世界,那他们就没有被骗。进而作者得出最后结论"Learning to learn is one of the highest liberal skills.(学会学习是文科最高技能之一。)"由此我们可推知,在失业率高的时候,有独立学习能力者最可能找到工作。
19. D 细节推论题解题依据为文章最后一段倒数第四句"Flexibility, and ability to change and learn new things, is a valuable skill."据此我们可推知作者认为学校在设置课程时, 应注重培养学生适应不断变化的世界的能力和学习新东西的能力, 也就是选项D所述之意。
20. A 推论判断题本题可用排除法解题。选项B(教实用技能的学校在困难时期过得更好)文章未提及; 选项C(课外活动比课堂学习更重要)文章也未提及; 选项D(许多学生感到被教育体制所骗)在文章中只是一种假设; 只有选项A(文科教育正受到挑战)正是文章讨论的话题,作者在最后提及了文科教育应教给学生们什么,由此可推知A正确。
Passage Two
21. D 细节理解题解题依据为本文第一段第一、二句"Over the past decade, American companies have tried hard to find ways to discourage senior from feathering their own nests at the expense of their shareholders. The three most popular reforms have been recruiting more outside directors in order to make boards more independent."此句大意为:在过去的十年里,美国公司力图寻求方法以阻止资深管理者以牺牲股东利益为代价损公肥私的行为。为此采取了最流行的三种改革措施,如招录外来董事以使董事会更加独立。由此我们可推知招录外来董事的目的是为了保护股东的利益。其中to feather their own nests意为"构筑自己的窝";at the expense of their shareholders意为"以股东的利益为代价"。
22. A 细节推论题文章第二段最后一句"the consequences have differed from those intended"表明改革的结果是事与愿违,这是一个总的结论。第三、四、五段是具体说明,主要是引用了Westphal的调查结果。因此,本题答案应当是A。
23. B 词义判断题文章第三段最后讲外来董事会的老板们会花很多时间建立联盟,施惠于个人以讨好外来董事,第四段开始接着说这些手段通常是成功的,由此我们可以推知老板的这些手段是为了争取外来董事而结成联盟, 进而可推知B正确。
24. C 细节判断题本题可用排除法。选项A(公司高层应拿高薪)文章未提及; 选项B(公司高层的收入与公司增长的利润成比例)也未提及; 选项D(公司高层的表现比那些股东更会影响其自身利益)文章同样未提及; 选项C(公司高层倾cet6w.com肥己)与文章第五段最后一句所述之意相符。
25. A 观点态度题纵观全文,作者所述三项改革举措并未收到预期的效果,反而适得其反,事与愿违,由此我们可判断作者对其最终的结果显然持怀疑态度,故正确答案为A,B选项(乐观的)、C选项(肯定的)和D选项(赞成的)均排除。
Part Ⅳ Translation
26. If I had enough money, I would not hesitate a moment to purchase a famous-brand car/I would buy a famous-brand car without any hesitation (足够的钱,我会毫不犹豫地买一辆名牌车).
27.With tears in her eyes, the mother saw/watched her drug-addicted daughter sent into the police car (看着吸毒cet6w.com上了警车).
28. After the outbreak of the infectious disease, all the citizens were warned to cancel cet6w.com for the time being (被警告暂时取消任何旅行计划).
29. Nowadays, the young people prefer to correspond with each other by/via e-mail instead of writing letters(通过cet6w.com是写信).
30. It must be kept in mind cet6w.com lifelong study can you survive in the highly competitive society(你只有通过终身学习才能在这个竞争激烈地社会中生存).