飞机出事怎么办？11个自救求生方法

当地时间3月8日凌晨，马来西亚航空公司一架从吉隆坡飞往中国北京的客机失去联络，机上载有239人，其中有154名中国人。目前搜救工作正在进行中。

如今航空旅行越来越普遍频繁，那么如何才能保证安全乘机呢？明确以下几点或许可以在事故发生时派上大用场。

Wear long pants, a long-sleeve t-shirt, and sturdy, comfortable, lace-up shoes.
选择长裤、长袖衬衫和坚固舒适的系带鞋。

Although you may want to be comfortable or professional-looking on a flight, sandals or high heels make it hard to move quickly within the wreckage. High heels are not allowed on the evacuation slides and you can cut your feet and toes on glass or get flammable liquids on or in your sandals if you wear them.
尽管你想在飞机上穿得舒适或职业，但穿着凉鞋、高跟鞋不利于在飞机失事后快速逃生。使用逃生滑梯时不能穿高跟鞋，而光脚或只穿凉鞋有可能会被玻璃划伤，或沾上易燃液体。

Book the right seats.
预定安全位置的座位。

The key to survive a crash is frequently how quickly you can get out. To this end, it’s best to get seats as close as possible to an exit, and aisle seats are generally preferable. In addition, try to sit in the back of the plane. Passengers in the tail of the aircraft have 40% higher survival rates than those in the first few rows.
通常情况下，逃生速度越快就越容易脱险。为此，所选座位离出口越近越好，最好能选上靠近过道的位置。另外，应选择靠后的座位。坐在飞机尾部的乘客在事故发生时，比坐在飞机前排的能多出40%的逃生几率。

Read the safety information card and pay attention to the pre-flight safety speech.
仔细阅读安全卡片，注意起飞前的安全通告。

Don’t assume you know it all already. Every type of airplane has different safety instructions. If you're sitting in an exit row, study the door and make sure you know how to open it if you need to. In normal circumstances the flight attendant will open the door, but if they are dead or injured, you'll need to do it.
别以为你已经知道所有的安全事项。不同类型的飞机都有不同的安全指导。如果你坐在出口一排，要仔细研究舱门，知道如何开门，以备不时之需。正常情况下乘务员会开门，但如果他们受伤死亡，就要你自己来做了。