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BBC news 2008-05-24 加文本

2008-05-24来源:和谐英语
BBC 2008-05-24

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BBC News with Nick Kelly.

The Republican candidate for the US presidency John McCain has published his medical records to try to counter lingering questions about his health and ability to handle the pressures of office. Senator McCain has had skin cancer three times. He also had colon polyps and suffered from dizziness. Jack Izzard reports from Washington.

John McCain is facing repeated questions about his age and health. He turns 72 in August, and if elected, he would be the oldest person ever to win a first term as US president. He often jokes about his age but the doubts over his health have been harder to dispel. Even though he has had three bouts of skin cancer, he has been given a clean bill of health. Doctors said his blood pressure and weight are healthy and he has extraordinary energy for a man of his age. He'll need all of it to beat his likely opponent, 46-year-old Barack Obama.

Meanwhile, Mr. Obama has repeated his pledge that if elected, he would talk to Cuba's leaders. Speaking to an audience of Cuban exiles in Florida, he said that his rival John McCain was offering them empty promises in saying he would maintain Washington's hard-line approach towards Cuba.

"John McCain has been going around the country talking about how much I wannna meet Raul Castro, as if I am looking for a social gathering, I'm gonna invite him over and have some tea. That's not what I said, John McCain knows it. After eight years of the disastrous policies of George Bush, it is time, I believe, to pursue direct diplomacy with friend and foe alike, without preconditions."

The British Defense Secretary has insisted that the country's fleet of Nimrod surveillance aircraft is safe -- despite a ruling to the contrary (
相反的裁定) by a coroner looking into the deaths of fourteen British servicemen in an air crash in Afghanistan two years ago. The coroner, Andrew Walker, said that in his view, the Nimrod had never been airworthy since it came into service nearly forty years ago, and that the plane still had a serious design flaw. But the Defense Secretary Des Browne said he'd been assured by the Royal Air Force that sufficient changes have been made to the fleet for it to be safe. (www.hXen.com)

A US Marine court of inquiry has decided not to bring criminal charges against two officers whose unit was accused of killing up to nineteen Afghan civilians during an ambush last year. The tribunal concluded that the two officers acted appropriately after their unit was targeted by a car-bomb and the unit opened fire. However, it also found that training issues had to be addressed.

France has said it will withdraw weapons to invest cluster bombs. The French government told a conference (to) try to finalize an international ban on the bombs that it was working to achieve an ambitious agreement including as many countries as possible. However, the United States, China, Russia and India are resisting a ban and aren't at the conference. Cluster bombs scatter small bomblets across a wide area, many fail to explode and remain a danger for years.

World News from the BBC.

International relief agencies have given a cautious welcome to the announcement that Burma's military government is to allow in all foreign aid workers to help victims of Cyclone Nagris. The UN's World Food Programme said the real test was whether its workers will be allowed to leave the main city of Rangoon for the disaster-hit delta region. It's now been allowed to bring in ten helicopters to ferry supplies to the disaster zone. Marcus Prior is a spokesman for the WFP.

"These helicopters, allocated in various positions around the world, will need to be flown in on the heavy-load aircraft into Bangkok, reassembled and then flown on to Yangon. So it will be a few days before we are able to get those helicopters completely operational."

Relief organizations say outside experts are needed to oversee the complicated disaster management operations, and it's not clear whether these will be let in.

The WFP has also sent an urgent appeal for more than $700 million to counter the effects of rising food prices has been met. The WFP said in March that a 50% rise in costs meant it needed the money just to maintain operations at current levels. The BBC's
Tom Lane
reports from UN Headquarters in New York.

The key donation was a windfall from Saudi Arabia, $500 million. The UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon who was currently traveling in the Far East has released a statement calling this contribution of uNPRecedented size. It comes on top of $460 million already raised by more than thirty other countries. Agency officials say the extra money will be spent on further pressing causes.

And the leaders of twelve South American countries have launched a new regional body aimed at strengthening cooperation between them at a summit in Brasilia. Speaking after the signing of the treaty which created the Union of the South American Nations, President Luiz Lula da Silva of Brazil said it would help South America to play a more prominent global role.

BBC News.