BBC news 2009-05-13 加文本

1.He said his government was fighting an insurgency in Darfur, but was not responsible for civilian deaths.

be responsible for引起..., 是...的原因, 对...起作用, 构成...的一部分【法】对...负责

例句：Every person with capacity for action should be responsible for their behavior.
      每个有行为能力的人都要为自己做的事负责。

2.But we challenge anyone to prove that the national army carried out any operations against the civilian population.

carry out进行, 实现, 贯彻, 执行

例句：This delegation is coming to our county to carry out some investigations.
       这个代表团是来我县调研的。

3.The civilians were caught in the middle, and many of them were being forced to remain there by the rebels.

be caught in被牵涉，被卷入 

例句：I am too young to be caught in a dead-end relationship.
      我还太年轻，不应该牵扯到一段毫无结果的感情中。

一般常用来表示淋雨：

例句：I was caught in the heavy rain yesterday.
      我昨天被大雨淋了。

be forced to被迫做某事

例句：If you don't attend class, I'll be forced to give you a failing grade.
      如果你不来上课，我只能给你不及格了。

4.We look forward to the review that is coming up in 2011 as an important opportunity to strengthen and reform the council."

look forward to sth/doing sth盼望某事

例句：I look forward to your letters almost madly, and your handwriting makes my heart beat AS if I were a schoolgirl
      我发疯般地盼着你的来信，而你的手迹弄得我心儿剧跳，仿佛我还是个中学生。

5.With these arrangements, what I've set out about being able to claim for the rent, the mortgage, the overnights' stay, the basic utility bills.

set out出发，启程

例句：He set out in such a haste that he didn't have time to say good-bye to his friends.
       他匆促起程，未及向朋友告别。