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BBC news 2009-05-19 加文本

2009-05-19来源:和谐英语
1.quote vt.引述, 举证, 报(价)

例句:If you quote a passage from him, you should quote it in full, not leave out the beginning and the end.
       引用他这段话不能掐头去尾。

新闻中引用某人的话时经常用的表达方式是quote sb as saying+内容。

2.flee v.逃避, 逃跑, 逃走

例句:Zoroastrian were forced to flee into the desert。
      琐罗亚斯德教教徒被迫逃入沙漠。

3.spark v.发动, 鼓舞, 使有朝气, 求婚

例句:The concept is untested and could spark an exodus of middle-class students from local public schools.
      这一理念尚未收到检验,并且有可能导致大批中产阶层的学生离开当地公立学校。

4.ruthless a.无情的, 残忍的, 毫不留情的, 彻底的

例句:The local government should exclude these despotic officials and ruthless bandits.
      当地政府必须尽快铲除腐恶。

5.assassination n.暗杀

例句:The assassination gave rise to a sudden change in the election.
      刺杀事件使得大选的形势发生了陡变。

6.detain v.扣留, 扣押, 耽搁

例句:You have no right to detain me, I have the right of personal freedom.
      你无权扣压我,我有人身自由的权利。

7.reaffirm vt.重申, 再确认

例句:Here, we would like to reaffirm our related position and policy. 
      在此,谨重申有关立场和政策。

8.uproot vt.连根拔起, 根除

例句:A bad habit once contracted takes a very long time to uproot.
      坏习惯一旦养成,需要很长的时间才能根除。

9.install vt.安装, 安置, 使就职

例句:There is a ceremony to install the new minister this afternoon.
       今天下午有新部长的就职仪式。

10.boost vt.推进, 提高, 宣扬, 促进

例句:The handbook is a good demonstration of how to boost the productivity of the plant.
      手册详尽地阐述了提高这个工厂生产力的方法。

11.bumpy a.颠簸的, 崎岖不平的

例句:This bumpy, meandering byway is difficult to negotiate.
      这条崎岖的羊肠小道非常难走。

12.decline

n.衰退, 跌落, 下降

例句:The overall economic decline furthered this company's bankruptcy.
       整体经济形式的下滑加速了这家公司的破产。

vi.下降, 衰落, 偏斜

例句:After middle age, his family fortunes began to decline.
      他自中年以后,家道开始陵夷了。

13.profound a.极深的, 深厚的, 深刻的, 渊博的

例句:Chemistry is a kind of intellectual work that needs profound knowledge of mathematics.
      化学是需要渊博的数学知识和智力思考的学科。