BBC news 2009-08-03 加文本

1.Two prominent opposition figures in Iran have denounced the trials of leading reformists and activists detained during the unrest that followed the disputed presidential election in June.

参考翻译：伊朗两位杰出的反对派领袖公然抨击对六月份有争议的总统选举后动乱中被拘留的改革派领袖和活动家进行审判。

结构分析：这句话的主干是Two prominent opposition figures have denounced the trials。of leading reformists and activists指的是对哪些人的审判。detained during the unrest是过去分词做后置定语，修饰reformists and activists。that followed是定语从句，修饰unrest。

2.Police in Israel recommended that the country's Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman be indicted on charges of bribery, fraud and money laundering.

参考翻译：以色列警方建议以受贿，欺诈和洗钱罪名起诉外交部长李柏曼(Avigdor Lieberman)。

语法学习：虚拟语气用在 suggest, demand, insist, ask, move, advise. desire, order, propose, require, recommend, request, maintain, vote 等表示建议，命令，请求的动词后的宾语从句中，从句的谓语用 should 原形动词，但美国英语中常要省去 should 。例如：

　　I suggest we start at once.

　　They propose that you (should) read the rules carefully.

　　The commander ordered that the soldier fire at the enemy.

　　He insisted that he go there on foot.

　　I move that the meeting be adjourned. 我提议休会.

3.But doctors say it highlights the need to watch closely for the emergence of new forms of HIV which could be more difficult to treat.

参考翻译：但是，医生说，新发现强调了密切观察更难医治的HIV新种类的必要性。

结构分析：这句话的主语和谓语是doctors say，后面是宾语从句。to watch closely for the emergence of new forms of HIV详细说明做什么事的需要。which could be more difficult to treat.是定语从句，修饰new forms of HIV。