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BBC news 2010-05-16 加文本

2010-05-16来源:和谐英语
1.escalate vt.vi.(使)逐步升级; (使)逐步扩大

例句:The government escalated the war by starting to bomb enemy cities.
       政府开始轰炸敌方的城市, 使战争进一步扩大。
 
(使)更高, (使)更大

例句:The cost of living is escalating.
      生活费用在迅速上涨。

2.cordon n.警戒线,警戒圈

例句:a cordon of policemen
      警察组成的警戒线

      Police officers threw a cordon around his car to protect him.
      警察在他汽车周围设置了防卫圈以保护他。

3.minimize vt.把…减至最低数量[程度]

例句:You can minimize the dangers of driving by taking care to obey the rules of the road.
      严格遵守交通规则, 你就能把行车危险降到最低点。

4.justify vt.证明…有理; 为…辩护

例句:He tried to justify his absence with lame excuses.
      他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解。

       How can you justify spending so much money?
      你怎么能对花掉这么多钱做出令人满意的解释呢?

5.statutory adj.依照法令的, 法定的

例句:This guarantee does not affect your statutory rights.
      这项保证不会影响你的法定权利。

6.irrelevant adj.不相干的,不相关的

例句:Ludicrously irrelevant thoughts swarmed in her head.
      一些毫无干系的荒唐想法在她的脑海里涌动。

7.paralyze v.使不能正常活动

例句:The country was paralyzed by a series of strikes.
      一系列的罢工使那个国家陷于瘫痪之中。

8.breach v.破坏, 违反,违背
 
例句:These commitments have already been breached.
      这些承诺已遭背弃。

9.relent vi.怜悯;变温和;变宽厚

例句:He was cross at first, but later he relented.
      他起初很生气,后来变温和了。

      At first she threatened to dismiss me, but later she relented.
      起初她威胁要解雇我, 但后来她态度软化了。

10.continuous adj.连续的, 没有中断的

例句:The brain needs a continuous supply of blood.
      大脑需要不断供给血液。

      We must be continuous to study.
      我们必须不断学习