和谐英语

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BBC news 2010-07-13 加文本

2010-07-13来源:和谐英语
1. Israeli commandos and coastguards boarded the Mavi Marmara, he said, and were met with a hostile and violent reception from some of those on board armed with clubs and knives and at least one gun.

参考翻译:他说,以色列突击队和海岸警卫登上Mavi Marmara,遭遇了船上人员的敌意和暴力抵抗,一些人手持棍棒,匕首和至少一支枪。

结构分析:he said是主语和谓语,其他的都是宾语从句。宾语从句的主语和谓语是:Israeli commandos and coastguards boarded and were met with...

2. Investigators say they have found the remains of two people both, who appeared to be Somali nationals and who, they suspect, may be suicide bombers.

参考翻译:调查人员表示,他们已经发现了两人的遗体,他们都是索马里公民,而且他们怀疑这两人可能是自杀式爆炸者。

结构分析:they suspect插入语

所谓插入语,英语中有两种形式。一种是有两个逗号之间引起的成分称之为插入语;第二种是有两个半破折号引起的成分称之为插入语。如下所示(黑体划线处): 
  Jinan, the Spring City, is a famous tourist city. 
  Other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems. 
  插入语的作用主要有两个,一个是突出主语,比如说:He, who would like to play basketball, is a good student. 
  第二个作用是解释说明,比如说:People, especially students, should work hard. 

3.Last month, a US judge ruled against an earlier moratorium after lawyers for the oil industry argued that it would destroy businesses.

参考翻译:上月,由于石油行业律师称开采禁令将对生意造成损害,一名美国法官作出了不利于该禁令的判决。

结构分析:这句话的主干是:a US judge ruled against an earlier moratorium。Last month是时间状语。after引导时间状语从句。that it would destroy是宾语从句,argued的宾语。