和谐英语

您现在的位置是:首页 > 英语听力 > BBC world news

正文

BBC news 2011-02-26 加文本

2011-02-26来源:BBC
1.If I were a president, I would have resigned, I would have thrown my resignation in your face, but I have no position, no post, I have nowhere to resign from.

If I were,I would have....虚拟语气

与事实相反的假设,通常分为基本的三种形式。

1)与现在事实相反的虚拟:

If + did / were + ..., ... would

should

could          + do (动词原形)

might

If I were you, I would go abroad at once. (I am not you.)

If he knew it now, he could help me. (He doesn't know it now.)

2)与过去事实相反的虚拟:

If + had done + ..., ... would (might) have done ...

If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have phoned you.

 (I didn't know your telephone number.)

If you had come here a littleearlier just now, you might have met her.

 (You didn't come here earlier.)

3)与将来事实相反的虚拟:

(1) If + should + v., ... would + v.

(可能性很小)(译作“万一”)

If it should rain tomorrow, you could stay at home.

If I should fail, what should Ido?

(2) If + did / were to + v ..., would + v.

 (完全不可能)

If the sun were to rise in the west, I would lend you the money.

If you finished it in 3 minutes, I would give you my car.