献血人减少 医院血库告急
2011-12-04来源:CRI
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词汇讲解:
1. shortage n. 缺少,不足,匮乏
例句:There is a shortage of salt in this country.
这个国家缺少盐。
2. donate vt. 捐赠, 赠送
例句:They used to donate large sum of money to the Red Cross every year.
他们过去每年都向红十字会捐献大笔的钱。
3. channel n. 途径;渠道;手段
例句:You should go through the official channels if you want the government to help.
你应该通过正式渠道来争取政府的帮助。
4. compensation n. 补偿(或赔偿)物;(尤指)赔偿金,补偿金;赔偿
例句:He paid a sum of money as a compensation for the loss in the fire.
他付了一笔钱作为这次火灾损失的补偿。
5. hesitate v. 不情愿; 对…犹豫
例句:He hesitated to take such a big risk.
他不情愿冒这样大的险。
6. indicate vt.标示, 指示, 指出;象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性
例句:The snow indicates the coming of winter.
这场雪表明冬天来临。
7. specify vt.详述;指定
例句:We should specify a time and a place for the meeting.
我们应指定会议的时间和地点。
8. precaution n. 预防措施;预防;防备
例句:I took the precaution of locking money in the safe.
我把所有的钱都锁在保险箱里以防万一。
9. dispel vt. 驱散, 赶跑
例句:The misgivings were dispelled.
疑虑消除了。
10. exclude vt. 排除; 不包括在内;不放在考虑之列
例句:The club excluded women from membership.
该俱乐部拒绝妇女入会。
11. scandal n. 丑事, 丑闻
例句:The scandal tarnished his reputation.丑闻败坏了他的名誉。
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